1-bit Bonsai 1.7B vs GPT-OSS 20B

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Agentic
Coding
Multimodal & Grounded
Reasoning
Knowledge
Instruction Following
Multilingual
Mathematics

1-bit Bonsai 1.7B· GPT-OSS 20B

Quick Verdict

Pick 1-bit Bonsai 1.7B if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-OSS 20B only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority or you need the larger 128K context window.

1-bit Bonsai 1.7B is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 39 to 35. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

1-bit Bonsai 1.7B's sharpest advantage is in reasoning, where it averages 45.1 against 42.4. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MATH-500, 34.4% to 59%. GPT-OSS 20B does hit back in knowledge, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

GPT-OSS 20B gives you the larger context window at 128K, compared with 32K for 1-bit Bonsai 1.7B.

Operational tradeoffs

PriceFree*Free*
SpeedN/A313 t/s
TTFTN/A0.65s
Context32K128K

Decision framing

BenchLM keeps the benchmark table and the operator tradeoffs on the same page so a better score does not hide a materially slower, pricier, or smaller-context model.

Runtime metrics show N/A when BenchLM does not have a sourced snapshot for that exact model. The scoring rules and freshness policy are documented on the methodology page.

Benchmark1-bit Bonsai 1.7BGPT-OSS 20B
Agentic
Terminal-Bench 2.035%
OSWorld-Verified31%
Coding
HumanEval23%
SWE-bench Verified14%
LiveCodeBench11%
SWE-bench Pro18%
React Native Evals64.3%
Multimodal & Grounded
MMMU-Pro31%
OfficeQA Pro42%
Reasoning1-bit Bonsai 1.7B wins
MuSR45.1%27%
LongBench v248%
MRCRv248%
KnowledgeGPT-OSS 20B wins
GPQA20.7%30%
MMLU85.3%
SuperGPQA28%
MMLU-Pro53%
HLE1%
FrontierScience34%
SimpleQA29%
Instruction Following
IFEval63%
Multilingual
MGSM61%
MMLU-ProX59%
MathematicsGPT-OSS 20B wins
MATH-50034.4%59%
AIME 202331%
AIME 202433%
AIME 202532%
HMMT Feb 202327%
HMMT Feb 202429%
HMMT Feb 202528%
BRUMO 202530%
Frequently Asked Questions (4)

Which is better, 1-bit Bonsai 1.7B or GPT-OSS 20B?

1-bit Bonsai 1.7B is ahead overall, 39 to 35. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MATH-500, where the scores are 34.4% and 59%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, 1-bit Bonsai 1.7B or GPT-OSS 20B?

GPT-OSS 20B has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 28.7 versus 20.7. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, 1-bit Bonsai 1.7B or GPT-OSS 20B?

GPT-OSS 20B has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 38.1 versus 34.4. Inside this category, MATH-500 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, 1-bit Bonsai 1.7B or GPT-OSS 20B?

1-bit Bonsai 1.7B has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 45.1 versus 42.4. Inside this category, MuSR is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 31, 2026

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