1-bit Bonsai 4B vs Gemma 4 31B

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Agentic
Coding
Multimodal & Grounded
Reasoning
Knowledge
Instruction Following
Multilingual
Mathematics

1-bit Bonsai 4B· Gemma 4 31B

Quick Verdict

Pick Gemma 4 31B if you want the stronger benchmark profile. 1-bit Bonsai 4B only becomes the better choice if you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Gemma 4 31B is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 73 to 44. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Gemma 4 31B's sharpest advantage is in knowledge, where it averages 61.3 against 28.7. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is GPQA, 28.7% to 84.3%.

Gemma 4 31B is the reasoning model in the pair, while 1-bit Bonsai 4B is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemma 4 31B gives you the larger context window at 256K, compared with 32K for 1-bit Bonsai 4B.

Operational tradeoffs

PriceFree*Free*
SpeedN/AN/A
TTFTN/AN/A
Context32K256K

Decision framing

BenchLM keeps the benchmark table and the operator tradeoffs on the same page so a better score does not hide a materially slower, pricier, or smaller-context model.

Runtime metrics show N/A when BenchLM does not have a sourced snapshot for that exact model. The scoring rules and freshness policy are documented on the methodology page.

Benchmark1-bit Bonsai 4BGemma 4 31B
Agentic
Coming soon
Coding
LiveCodeBench80%
Multimodal & Grounded
MMMU-Pro76.9%
ReasoningGemma 4 31B wins
MuSR41.4%
BBH74.4%
MRCRv266.4%
KnowledgeGemma 4 31B wins
GPQA28.7%84.3%
MMLU-Pro85.2%
HLE26.5%
HLE w/o tools19.5%
Instruction Following
IFEval69.6%
Multilingual
Coming soon
Mathematics
MATH-50065.8%
Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Which is better, 1-bit Bonsai 4B or Gemma 4 31B?

Gemma 4 31B is ahead overall, 73 to 44. The biggest single separator in this matchup is GPQA, where the scores are 28.7% and 84.3%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, 1-bit Bonsai 4B or Gemma 4 31B?

Gemma 4 31B has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 61.3 versus 28.7. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, 1-bit Bonsai 4B or Gemma 4 31B?

Gemma 4 31B has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 66.4 versus 41.4. 1-bit Bonsai 4B stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

Last updated: April 2, 2026

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