Claude 4 Sonnet vs Gemma 4 E2B

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Agentic
Coding
Multimodal & Grounded
Reasoning
Knowledge
Instruction Following
Multilingual
Mathematics

Claude 4 Sonnet· Gemma 4 E2B

Quick Verdict

Pick Claude 4 Sonnet if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemma 4 E2B only becomes the better choice if you want the stronger reasoning-first profile.

Claude 4 Sonnet is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 62 to 39. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Claude 4 Sonnet's sharpest advantage is in reasoning, where it averages 70.8 against 19.1. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is BBH, 82% to 21.9%.

Gemma 4 E2B is the reasoning model in the pair, while Claude 4 Sonnet is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Claude 4 Sonnet gives you the larger context window at 200K, compared with 128K for Gemma 4 E2B.

Operational tradeoffs

PricePricing unavailableFree*
Speed40 t/sN/A
TTFT1.33sN/A
Context200K128K

Decision framing

BenchLM keeps the benchmark table and the operator tradeoffs on the same page so a better score does not hide a materially slower, pricier, or smaller-context model.

Runtime metrics show N/A when BenchLM does not have a sourced snapshot for that exact model. The scoring rules and freshness policy are documented on the methodology page.

BenchmarkClaude 4 SonnetGemma 4 E2B
Agentic
Terminal-Bench 2.056%
BrowseComp62%
OSWorld-Verified57%
CodingClaude 4 Sonnet wins
HumanEval65%
SWE-bench Verified72.7%
LiveCodeBench36%44%
SWE-bench Pro48%
Multimodal & GroundedClaude 4 Sonnet wins
MMMU-Pro81%44.2%
OfficeQA Pro78%
ReasoningClaude 4 Sonnet wins
MuSR69%
BBH82%21.9%
LongBench v271%
MRCRv272%19.1%
KnowledgeClaude 4 Sonnet wins
MMLU86.5%
GPQA73%43.4%
SuperGPQA71%
MMLU-Pro75%60%
HLE12%
FrontierScience67%
SimpleQA71%
Instruction Following
IFEval83%
Multilingual
MGSM84%
MMLU-ProX81%
Mathematics
AIME 202373%
AIME 202475%
AIME 202574%
HMMT Feb 202369%
HMMT Feb 202471%
HMMT Feb 202570%
BRUMO 202572%
MATH-50081%
Frequently Asked Questions (5)

Which is better, Claude 4 Sonnet or Gemma 4 E2B?

Claude 4 Sonnet is ahead overall, 62 to 39. The biggest single separator in this matchup is BBH, where the scores are 82% and 21.9%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude 4 Sonnet or Gemma 4 E2B?

Claude 4 Sonnet has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 57.8 versus 54.1. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Claude 4 Sonnet or Gemma 4 E2B?

Claude 4 Sonnet has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 49.1 versus 44. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Claude 4 Sonnet or Gemma 4 E2B?

Claude 4 Sonnet has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 70.8 versus 19.1. Inside this category, BBH is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Claude 4 Sonnet or Gemma 4 E2B?

Claude 4 Sonnet has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 79.7 versus 44.2. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: April 2, 2026

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