Claude Haiku 4.5 vs Gemma 4 31B

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Agentic
Coding
Multimodal & Grounded
Reasoning
Knowledge
Instruction Following
Multilingual
Mathematics

Claude Haiku 4.5· Gemma 4 31B

Quick Verdict

Pick Gemma 4 31B if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Claude Haiku 4.5 only becomes the better choice if reasoning is the priority or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Gemma 4 31B is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 73 to 63. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Gemma 4 31B's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 80 against 48.5. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is LiveCodeBench, 36% to 80%. Claude Haiku 4.5 does hit back in reasoning, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Claude Haiku 4.5 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $0.80 input / $4.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.00 input / $0.00 output per 1M tokens for Gemma 4 31B. That is roughly Infinityx on output cost alone. Gemma 4 31B is the reasoning model in the pair, while Claude Haiku 4.5 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemma 4 31B gives you the larger context window at 256K, compared with 200K for Claude Haiku 4.5.

Operational tradeoffs

Price$0.80 / $4.00Free*
SpeedN/AN/A
TTFTN/AN/A
Context200K256K

Decision framing

BenchLM keeps the benchmark table and the operator tradeoffs on the same page so a better score does not hide a materially slower, pricier, or smaller-context model.

Runtime metrics show N/A when BenchLM does not have a sourced snapshot for that exact model. The scoring rules and freshness policy are documented on the methodology page.

BenchmarkClaude Haiku 4.5Gemma 4 31B
Agentic
Terminal-Bench 2.041%
BrowseComp62%
OSWorld-Verified57%
CodingGemma 4 31B wins
HumanEval60%
SWE-bench Verified73.3%
LiveCodeBench36%80%
SWE-bench Pro46%
FLTEval23%
Multimodal & GroundedClaude Haiku 4.5 wins
MMMU-Pro82%76.9%
OfficeQA Pro74%
ReasoningClaude Haiku 4.5 wins
MuSR63%
BBH81%74.4%
LongBench v272%
MRCRv270%66.4%
KnowledgeGemma 4 31B wins
MMLU68%
GPQA67%84.3%
SuperGPQA65%
MMLU-Pro73%85.2%
HLE11%26.5%
FrontierScience64%
SimpleQA65%
HLE w/o tools19.5%
Instruction Following
IFEval86%
Multilingual
MGSM82%
MMLU-ProX79%
Mathematics
AIME 202368%
AIME 202470%
AIME 202569%
HMMT Feb 202364%
HMMT Feb 202466%
HMMT Feb 202565%
BRUMO 202567%
MATH-50081%
Frequently Asked Questions (5)

Which is better, Claude Haiku 4.5 or Gemma 4 31B?

Gemma 4 31B is ahead overall, 73 to 63. The biggest single separator in this matchup is LiveCodeBench, where the scores are 36% and 80%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude Haiku 4.5 or Gemma 4 31B?

Gemma 4 31B has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 61.3 versus 54.4. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Claude Haiku 4.5 or Gemma 4 31B?

Gemma 4 31B has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 80 versus 48.5. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Claude Haiku 4.5 or Gemma 4 31B?

Claude Haiku 4.5 has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 68.9 versus 66.4. Inside this category, BBH is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Claude Haiku 4.5 or Gemma 4 31B?

Claude Haiku 4.5 has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 78.4 versus 76.9. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: April 2, 2026

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