Claude Opus 4.6 vs GPT-5.2 Instant

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.2 Instant finish on the same overall score, so this is less about a single winner and more about where the edge shows up. The headline says tie; the benchmark table is where the real choice happens.

GPT-5.2 Instant's sharpest advantage is in instruction following, where it averages 95 against 95. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MRCRv2, 92 to 84. Claude Opus 4.6 does hit back in reasoning, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Claude Opus 4.6 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $15.00 input / $75.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.50 input / $6.00 output per 1M tokens for GPT-5.2 Instant. That is roughly 12.5x on output cost alone. GPT-5.2 Instant is the reasoning model in the pair, while Claude Opus 4.6 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Claude Opus 4.6 gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 128K for GPT-5.2 Instant.

Quick Verdict

Treat this as a split decision. Claude Opus 4.6 makes more sense if reasoning is the priority or you need the larger 1M context window; GPT-5.2 Instant is the better fit if knowledge is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Agentic

GPT-5.2 Instant

Claude Opus 4.6

79.2

GPT-5.2 Instant

79.6

80
Terminal-Bench 2.0
83
85
BrowseComp
82
74
OSWorld-Verified
74

Coding

GPT-5.2 Instant

Claude Opus 4.6

75.1

GPT-5.2 Instant

75.5

91
HumanEval
87
80
SWE-bench Verified
75
75
LiveCodeBench
74
74
SWE-bench Pro
77

Multimodal & Grounded

Claude Opus 4.6

Claude Opus 4.6

94.6

GPT-5.2 Instant

93.1

95
MMMU-Pro
94
94
OfficeQA Pro
92

Reasoning

Claude Opus 4.6

Claude Opus 4.6

93.1

GPT-5.2 Instant

90.9

95
SimpleQA
95
93
MuSR
93
94
BBH
96
92
LongBench v2
89
92
MRCRv2
84

Knowledge

GPT-5.2 Instant

Claude Opus 4.6

78.9

GPT-5.2 Instant

79.8

99
MMLU
98
97
GPQA
97
95
SuperGPQA
95
93
OpenBookQA
93
92
MMLU-Pro
88
38
HLE
43
88
FrontierScience
91

Instruction Following

Tie

Claude Opus 4.6

95

GPT-5.2 Instant

95

95
IFEval
95

Multilingual

Claude Opus 4.6

Claude Opus 4.6

94.7

GPT-5.2 Instant

94.4

96
MGSM
95
94
MMLU-ProX
94

Mathematics

Tie

Claude Opus 4.6

97.2

GPT-5.2 Instant

97.2

99
AIME 2023
99
99
AIME 2024
99
98
AIME 2025
98
95
HMMT Feb 2023
95
97
HMMT Feb 2024
97
96
HMMT Feb 2025
96
96
BRUMO 2025
96
98
MATH-500
98

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.2 Instant?

Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.2 Instant are tied on overall score, so the right pick depends on which category matters most for your use case.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.2 Instant?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 79.8 versus 78.9. Inside this category, HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.2 Instant?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 75.5 versus 75.1. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.2 Instant?

Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.2 Instant are effectively tied for math here, both landing at 97.2 on average.

Which is better for reasoning, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.2 Instant?

Claude Opus 4.6 has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 93.1 versus 90.9. Inside this category, MRCRv2 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.2 Instant?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 79.6 versus 79.2. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.2 Instant?

Claude Opus 4.6 has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 94.6 versus 93.1. Inside this category, OfficeQA Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.2 Instant?

Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.2 Instant are effectively tied for instruction following here, both landing at 95 on average.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Claude Opus 4.6 or GPT-5.2 Instant?

Claude Opus 4.6 has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 94.7 versus 94.4. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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