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Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs GLM-5

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 7 shared benchmark results across 5 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

53.61/100
Margin
12.5pts
winning →
Z.AI
66.06/100
2 category wins3 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: Claude Sonnet 4.5 #96 (Estimated); GLM-5 #28 (Supported). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. Claude Sonnet 4.5 and GLM-5 share 7 comparable benchmark results. 5 of 8 categories are comparable. 5 results are unique to Claude Sonnet 4.5; 42 to GLM-5.

Updated July 20, 2026
Shared results
7
Claude Sonnet 4.5 only
5
GLM-5 only
42
Comparable categories
5 / 8

Pick GLM-5 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Claude Sonnet 4.5 only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 7 shared benchmark results across 5 evidence categories; 5 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

GLM-5 is clearly ahead on the BenchAlign aggregate, 66.06 to 53.61. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GLM-5's sharpest advantage is in reasoning, where it averages 60.8 against 13.6. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is Terminal-Bench 2.0, 50% to 56.2%. Claude Sonnet 4.5 does hit back in knowledge, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $3.00 input / $15.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.00 input / $3.20 output per 1M tokens for GLM-5. That is roughly 4.7x on output cost alone.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for Claude Sonnet 4.5 and GLM-5
CategoryClaude Sonnet 4.5ΔGLM-5
ReasoningClaude Sonnet 4.513.6Margin 47.2GLM-560.8
MathClaude Sonnet 4.511.2Margin 45.1GLM-556.3
KnowledgeClaude Sonnet 4.583.4Margin 17.0GLM-566.4
CodingClaude Sonnet 4.577.2Margin 10.9GLM-566.3
AgenticClaude Sonnet 4.555.4Margin 0.8GLM-556.2
MultilingualClaude Sonnet 4.5Not measuredMarginNo overlapGLM-583.1
Inst. FollowingClaude Sonnet 4.5Not measuredMarginNo overlapGLM-592.6

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · Claude Sonnet 4.5B · GLM-5
  1. Terminal-Bench 2.0

    Agentic
    Source ↗
    A 50%B 56.2%
    Winner: GLM-5Δ 6.2
    Terminal-Bench 2.0: Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 50%; GLM-5 scored 56.2%. GLM-5 wins this benchmark.
  2. FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 13.495%B 16.434%
    Winner: GLM-5Δ 2.9
    FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3): Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 13.495%; GLM-5 scored 16.434%. GLM-5 wins this benchmark.
  3. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 83.4%B 86%
    Winner: GLM-5Δ 2.6
    GPQA: Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 83.4%; GLM-5 scored 86%. GLM-5 wins this benchmark.
  4. FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 4.167%B 2.100%
    Winner: Claude Sonnet 4.5Δ 2.1
    FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4): Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 4.167%; GLM-5 scored 2.100%. Claude Sonnet 4.5 wins this benchmark.
  5. SWE-bench Verified

    Coding
    Source ↗
    A 77.2%B 77.8%
    Winner: GLM-5Δ 0.6
    SWE-bench Verified: Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 77.2%; GLM-5 scored 77.8%. GLM-5 wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricClaude Sonnet 4.5GLM-5Comparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensClaude Sonnet 4.5$3 input / $15 outputGLM-5$1 input / $3.2 outputGLM-5 has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondClaude Sonnet 4.5Not availableGLM-574 tok/sA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenClaude Sonnet 4.5Not availableGLM-51.64 sA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensClaude Sonnet 4.5200KGLM-5200KListed context windows are equal.

Benchmark Deep Dive

AgenticGLM-5 wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GLM-5Result
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 50%56.2%GLM-5 leads
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 61.4%Not comparable
VITA-BenchSource 17.0%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 48.51%50.99%GLM-5 leads
JobBenchSource 27.7%Not comparable
Claw-EvalSource 57.7%Not comparable
QwenClawBenchSource 54.1%Not comparable
τ³-bench resultsSource 65.6%Not comparable
DeepPlanningSource 14.6%Not comparable
ToolathlonSource 38%Not comparable
MCP AtlasSource 31.1%Not comparable
MCP-TasksSource 60.8%Not comparable
WideResearchSource 69.8%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 98.2%Not comparable
CyberGymSource 43.2%Not comparable
APEX-Agents-AASource 14.5%Not comparable
CodingClaude Sonnet 4.5 wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GLM-5Result
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 77.2%77.8%GLM-5 leads
SWE-bench Verified*Source 72.8%Not comparable
SWE-bench ProSource 55.1%Not comparable
SWE MultilingualSource 73.3%Not comparable
SWE-RebenchSource 62.8%Not comparable
React Native EvalsSource 74.8%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 46.2%Not comparable
ReasoningGLM-5 wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GLM-5Result
ARC-AGI-2Source 13.6%Not comparable
LongBench v2Source 60.8%Not comparable
AI-NeedleSource 63.3%Not comparable
AA-LCRSource 63.3%Not comparable
CritPtSource 2.0%Not comparable
KnowledgeClaude Sonnet 4.5 wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GLM-5Result
GPQASource 83.4%86%GLM-5 leads
GPQA-DSource 86.0%Not comparable
SuperGPQASource 66.8%Not comparable
MMLU-ProSource 85.7%Not comparable
MMLU-Pro (Arcee)Source 85.8%Not comparable
HLESource 50.4%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 39.5%Not comparable
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 82.0%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 27.2%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource 2.0%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 26.9%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 34.0%Not comparable
MathGLM-5 wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GLM-5Result
AIME 2025Source 87%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 13.495%16.434%GLM-5 leads
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 4.167%2.100%Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
AIME26Source 95.8%Not comparable
AIME25 (Arcee)Source 93.3%Not comparable
HMMT Feb 2025Source 97.5%Not comparable
HMMT Nov 2025Source 96.9%Not comparable
HMMT Feb 2026Source 86.4%Not comparable
MMAnswerBenchSource 82.5%Not comparable
Multilingual
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GLM-5Result
MMLU-ProXSource 83.1%Not comparable
NOVA-63Source 55.1%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GLM-5Result
Design Arena WebsiteSource 12221280GLM-5 leads
Inst. Following
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5GLM-5Result
IFEvalSource 92.6%Not comparable
AA-IFBenchSource 72.3%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (6)

Which is better, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GLM-5?

GLM-5 is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 66.06 to 53.61. The biggest single separator in this matchup is Terminal-Bench 2.0, where the scores are 50% and 56.2%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GLM-5?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 83.4 versus 66.4. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GLM-5?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 77.2 versus 66.3. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GLM-5?

GLM-5 has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 56.3 versus 11.2. Inside this category, FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3) is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GLM-5?

GLM-5 has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 60.8 versus 13.6. Claude Sonnet 4.5 stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GLM-5?

GLM-5 has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 56.2 versus 55.4. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

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Last updated: July 20, 2026

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