GPT-5.2 Instant vs Gemini 1.5 Pro

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

GPT-5.2 Instant is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 85 to 52. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.2 Instant's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 75.5 against 18.5. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is SWE-bench Verified, 75 to 5.

GPT-5.2 Instant is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemini 1.5 Pro is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemini 1.5 Pro gives you the larger context window at 2M, compared with 128K for GPT-5.2 Instant.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.2 Instant if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemini 1.5 Pro only becomes the better choice if you need the larger 2M context window or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Agentic

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

79.6

Gemini 1.5 Pro

49.8

83
Terminal-Bench 2.0
45
82
BrowseComp
64
74
OSWorld-Verified
45

Coding

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

75.5

Gemini 1.5 Pro

18.5

87
HumanEval
56
75
SWE-bench Verified
5
74
LiveCodeBench
22
77
SWE-bench Pro
18

Multimodal & Grounded

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

93.1

Gemini 1.5 Pro

74.1

94
MMMU-Pro
75
92
OfficeQA Pro
73

Reasoning

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

90.9

Gemini 1.5 Pro

66.9

95
SimpleQA
62
93
MuSR
60
96
BBH
74
89
LongBench v2
70
84
MRCRv2
73

Knowledge

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

79.8

Gemini 1.5 Pro

44.2

98
MMLU
64
97
GPQA
64
95
SuperGPQA
62
93
OpenBookQA
60
88
MMLU-Pro
57
43
HLE
1
91
FrontierScience
54

Instruction Following

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

95

Gemini 1.5 Pro

77

95
IFEval
77

Multilingual

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

94.4

Gemini 1.5 Pro

69.5

95
MGSM
76
94
MMLU-ProX
66

Mathematics

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

97.2

Gemini 1.5 Pro

67.5

99
AIME 2023
64
99
AIME 2024
66
98
AIME 2025
65
95
HMMT Feb 2023
60
97
HMMT Feb 2024
62
96
HMMT Feb 2025
61
96
BRUMO 2025
63
98
MATH-500
73

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant is ahead overall, 85 to 52. The biggest single separator in this matchup is SWE-bench Verified, where the scores are 75 and 5.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 79.8 versus 44.2. Inside this category, HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 75.5 versus 18.5. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 97.2 versus 67.5. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 90.9 versus 66.9. Inside this category, SimpleQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 79.6 versus 49.8. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 93.1 versus 74.1. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 95 versus 77. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 94.4 versus 69.5. Inside this category, MMLU-ProX is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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