Step 3.5 Flash vs Gemini 2.5 Flash

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Step 3.5 Flash is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 66 to 49. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Step 3.5 Flash's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 47.1 against 21.7. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MuSR, 82 to 46. Gemini 2.5 Flash does hit back in multimodal & grounded, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Gemini 2.5 Flash is also the more expensive model on tokens at $0.15 input / $0.60 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.10 input / $0.30 output per 1M tokens for Step 3.5 Flash. That is roughly 2.0x on output cost alone. Gemini 2.5 Flash gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 256K for Step 3.5 Flash.

Quick Verdict

Pick Step 3.5 Flash if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemini 2.5 Flash only becomes the better choice if multimodal & grounded is the priority or you need the larger 1M context window.

Agentic

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

60.2

Gemini 2.5 Flash

46.5

62
Terminal-Bench 2.0
44
66
BrowseComp
58
54
OSWorld-Verified
41

Coding

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

47.1

Gemini 2.5 Flash

21.7

77
HumanEval
42
48
SWE-bench Verified
23
45
LiveCodeBench
18
49
SWE-bench Pro
25

Multimodal & Grounded

Gemini 2.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

66.7

Gemini 2.5 Flash

67.7

64
MMMU-Pro
69
70
OfficeQA Pro
66

Reasoning

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

78.3

Gemini 2.5 Flash

59.2

82
SimpleQA
48
82
MuSR
46
83
BBH
75
74
LongBench v2
68
73
MRCRv2
68

Knowledge

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

60.8

Gemini 2.5 Flash

40.5

84
MMLU
50
83
GPQA
49
81
SuperGPQA
47
79
OpenBookQA
45
76
MMLU-Pro
64
12
HLE
1
71
FrontierScience
49

Instruction Following

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

87

Gemini 2.5 Flash

79

87
IFEval
79

Multilingual

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

82.8

Gemini 2.5 Flash

70.8

86
MGSM
74
81
MMLU-ProX
69

Mathematics

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

84.5

Gemini 2.5 Flash

59.4

85
AIME 2023
50
87
AIME 2024
52
86
AIME 2025
51
81
HMMT Feb 2023
46
83
HMMT Feb 2024
48
82
HMMT Feb 2025
47
84
BRUMO 2025
49
85
MATH-500
72

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Step 3.5 Flash or Gemini 2.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash is ahead overall, 66 to 49. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MuSR, where the scores are 82 and 46.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or Gemini 2.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 60.8 versus 40.5. Inside this category, MMLU is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Step 3.5 Flash or Gemini 2.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 47.1 versus 21.7. Inside this category, HumanEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Step 3.5 Flash or Gemini 2.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 84.5 versus 59.4. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Step 3.5 Flash or Gemini 2.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 78.3 versus 59.2. Inside this category, MuSR is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or Gemini 2.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 60.2 versus 46.5. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or Gemini 2.5 Flash?

Gemini 2.5 Flash has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 67.7 versus 66.7. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Step 3.5 Flash or Gemini 2.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 87 versus 79. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or Gemini 2.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 82.8 versus 70.8. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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