Gemini 2.5 Pro vs Seed 1.6

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Gemini 2.5 Pro has the cleaner overall profile here, landing at 67 versus 65. It is a real lead, but still close enough that category-level strengths matter more than the headline number.

Gemini 2.5 Pro's sharpest advantage is in mathematics, where it averages 83.5 against 75.9. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is SimpleQA, 81 to 69. Seed 1.6 does hit back in instruction following, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Gemini 2.5 Pro is also the more expensive model on tokens at $1.25 input / $5.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.25 input / $2.00 output per 1M tokens for Seed 1.6. That is roughly 2.5x on output cost alone. Seed 1.6 is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemini 2.5 Pro is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemini 2.5 Pro gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 256K for Seed 1.6.

Quick Verdict

Pick Gemini 2.5 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Seed 1.6 only becomes the better choice if instruction following is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Agentic

Seed 1.6

Gemini 2.5 Pro

61.7

Seed 1.6

62.3

61
Terminal-Bench 2.0
63
72
BrowseComp
67
55
OSWorld-Verified
58

Coding

Seed 1.6

Gemini 2.5 Pro

41

Seed 1.6

42.4

75
HumanEval
64
45
SWE-bench Verified
46
37
LiveCodeBench
38
44
SWE-bench Pro
46

Multimodal & Grounded

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Gemini 2.5 Pro

85.1

Seed 1.6

79.6

86
MMMU-Pro
80
84
OfficeQA Pro
79

Reasoning

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Gemini 2.5 Pro

80.7

Seed 1.6

74.5

81
SimpleQA
69
79
MuSR
69
81
BBH
86
80
LongBench v2
77
83
MRCRv2
78

Knowledge

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Gemini 2.5 Pro

58.4

Seed 1.6

56.4

83
MMLU
73
83
GPQA
72
81
SuperGPQA
70
79
OpenBookQA
68
76
MMLU-Pro
75
3
HLE
11
70
FrontierScience
68

Instruction Following

Seed 1.6

Gemini 2.5 Pro

83

Seed 1.6

87

83
IFEval
87

Multilingual

Seed 1.6

Gemini 2.5 Pro

82.7

Seed 1.6

83.4

84
MGSM
88
82
MMLU-ProX
81

Mathematics

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Gemini 2.5 Pro

83.5

Seed 1.6

75.9

84
AIME 2023
72
86
AIME 2024
74
85
AIME 2025
73
80
HMMT Feb 2023
68
82
HMMT Feb 2024
70
81
HMMT Feb 2025
69
83
BRUMO 2025
71
84
MATH-500
82

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Gemini 2.5 Pro or Seed 1.6?

Gemini 2.5 Pro is ahead overall, 67 to 65. The biggest single separator in this matchup is SimpleQA, where the scores are 81 and 69.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Gemini 2.5 Pro or Seed 1.6?

Gemini 2.5 Pro has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 58.4 versus 56.4. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Gemini 2.5 Pro or Seed 1.6?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 42.4 versus 41. Inside this category, HumanEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Gemini 2.5 Pro or Seed 1.6?

Gemini 2.5 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 83.5 versus 75.9. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Gemini 2.5 Pro or Seed 1.6?

Gemini 2.5 Pro has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 80.7 versus 74.5. Inside this category, SimpleQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Gemini 2.5 Pro or Seed 1.6?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 62.3 versus 61.7. Inside this category, BrowseComp is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Gemini 2.5 Pro or Seed 1.6?

Gemini 2.5 Pro has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 85.1 versus 79.6. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Gemini 2.5 Pro or Seed 1.6?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 87 versus 83. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Gemini 2.5 Pro or Seed 1.6?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 83.4 versus 82.7. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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