GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark vs Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 87 to 53. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 82.3 against 24.7. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is LiveCodeBench, 80 to 21.

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark is also the more expensive model on tokens at $2.00 input / $8.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.10 input / $0.40 output per 1M tokens for Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite. That is roughly 20.0x on output cost alone. GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 256K for GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you need the larger 1M context window.

Agentic

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

85.6

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

49.2

90
Terminal-Bench 2.0
47
82
BrowseComp
60
83
OSWorld-Verified
44

Coding

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

82.3

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

24.7

91
HumanEval
55
80
SWE-bench Verified
22
80
LiveCodeBench
21
85
SWE-bench Pro
29

Multimodal & Grounded

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

88.3

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

73.1

86
MMMU-Pro
74
91
OfficeQA Pro
72

Reasoning

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

92.7

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

65.8

94
SimpleQA
60
92
MuSR
58
97
BBH
74
91
LongBench v2
69
92
MRCRv2
73

Knowledge

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

78.3

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

45.3

97
MMLU
63
95
GPQA
62
93
SuperGPQA
60
91
OpenBookQA
58
88
MMLU-Pro
63
42
HLE
1
88
FrontierScience
55

Instruction Following

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

92

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

79

92
IFEval
79

Multilingual

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

90.8

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

69.8

94
MGSM
73
89
MMLU-ProX
68

Mathematics

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

96.7

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

66.1

98
AIME 2023
63
98
AIME 2024
65
97
AIME 2025
64
94
HMMT Feb 2023
59
96
HMMT Feb 2024
61
95
HMMT Feb 2025
60
95
BRUMO 2025
62
98
MATH-500
71

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark is ahead overall, 87 to 53. The biggest single separator in this matchup is LiveCodeBench, where the scores are 80 and 21.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 78.3 versus 45.3. Inside this category, HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 82.3 versus 24.7. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 96.7 versus 66.1. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 92.7 versus 65.8. Inside this category, SimpleQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 85.6 versus 49.2. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 88.3 versus 73.1. Inside this category, OfficeQA Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 92 versus 79. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 90.8 versus 69.8. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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