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Gemini 3.1 Pro vs Gemma 4 31B

Head-to-head comparison across 1benchmark categories. Overall scores shown here use BenchLM's provisional ranking lane.

Gemini 3.1 Pro

92

VS

Gemma 4 31B

65

1 categoriesvs0 categories

Pick Gemini 3.1 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemma 4 31B only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you want the stronger reasoning-first profile.

Category Radar

Head-to-Head by Category

Category Breakdown

Multimodal

Gemini 3.1 Pro
82.8vs76.9

+5.9 difference

Operational Comparison

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Gemma 4 31B

Price (per 1M tokens)

$2 / $12

$0 / $0

Speed

109 t/s

N/A

Latency (TTFT)

29.71s

N/A

Context Window

1M

256K

Quick Verdict

Pick Gemini 3.1 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemma 4 31B only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you want the stronger reasoning-first profile.

Gemini 3.1 Pro is clearly ahead on the provisional aggregate, 92 to 65. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Gemini 3.1 Pro's sharpest advantage is in multimodal & grounded, where it averages 82.8 against 76.9. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MMMU-Pro, 83.9% to 76.9%.

Gemini 3.1 Pro is also the more expensive model on tokens at $2.00 input / $12.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.00 input / $0.00 output per 1M tokens for Gemma 4 31B. That is roughly Infinityx on output cost alone. Gemma 4 31B is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemini 3.1 Pro is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemini 3.1 Pro gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 256K for Gemma 4 31B.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Frequently Asked Questions (2)

Which is better, Gemini 3.1 Pro or Gemma 4 31B?

Gemini 3.1 Pro is ahead on BenchLM's provisional leaderboard, 92 to 65. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MMMU-Pro, where the scores are 83.9% and 76.9%.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Gemini 3.1 Pro or Gemma 4 31B?

Gemini 3.1 Pro has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 82.8 versus 76.9. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Self-host vs API cost

Estimates at 50,000 req/day · 1000 tokens/req average.

Gemini 3.1 Pro
API / mo$10,500
Self-host / moN/A
Break-even
Proprietary model — self-hosting not applicable.
Gemma 4 31B
API / mo$0
Self-host / mo$429
Break-even
Model the full break-even

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Last updated: May 13, 2026

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