Gemma 3 27B vs Gemma 4 E4B

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Agentic
Coding
Multimodal & Grounded
Reasoning
Knowledge
Instruction Following
Multilingual
Mathematics

Gemma 3 27B· Gemma 4 E4B

Quick Verdict

Pick Gemma 4 E4B if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemma 3 27B only becomes the better choice if reasoning is the priority or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Gemma 4 E4B is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 47 to 35. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Gemma 4 E4B's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 52 against 16. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is LiveCodeBench, 15% to 52%. Gemma 3 27B does hit back in reasoning, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Gemma 4 E4B is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemma 3 27B is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemma 4 E4B gives you the larger context window at 128K, compared with 32K for Gemma 3 27B.

Operational tradeoffs

ProviderGoogleGoogle
PriceFree*Free*
Speed31 t/sN/A
TTFT2.04sN/A
Context32K128K

Decision framing

BenchLM keeps the benchmark table and the operator tradeoffs on the same page so a better score does not hide a materially slower, pricier, or smaller-context model.

Runtime metrics show N/A when BenchLM does not have a sourced snapshot for that exact model. The scoring rules and freshness policy are documented on the methodology page.

BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGemma 4 E4B
Agentic
Terminal-Bench 2.029%
BrowseComp42%
OSWorld-Verified35%
CodingGemma 4 E4B wins
HumanEval37%
SWE-bench Verified16%
LiveCodeBench15%52%
SWE-bench Pro17%
Multimodal & GroundedGemma 4 E4B wins
MMMU-Pro39%52.6%
OfficeQA Pro45%
ReasoningGemma 3 27B wins
MuSR41%
BBH62%33.1%
LongBench v247%
MRCRv244%25.4%
KnowledgeGemma 4 E4B wins
MMLU45%
GPQA44%58.6%
SuperGPQA42%
MMLU-Pro50%69.4%
HLE3%
FrontierScience42%
SimpleQA43%
Instruction Following
IFEval67%
Multilingual
MGSM64%
MMLU-ProX60%
Mathematics
AIME 202345%
AIME 202447%
AIME 202546%
HMMT Feb 202341%
HMMT Feb 202443%
HMMT Feb 202542%
BRUMO 202544%
MATH-50056%
Frequently Asked Questions (5)

Which is better, Gemma 3 27B or Gemma 4 E4B?

Gemma 4 E4B is ahead overall, 47 to 35. The biggest single separator in this matchup is LiveCodeBench, where the scores are 15% and 52%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Gemma 3 27B or Gemma 4 E4B?

Gemma 4 E4B has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 65.6 versus 35.2. Inside this category, MMLU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Gemma 3 27B or Gemma 4 E4B?

Gemma 4 E4B has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 52 versus 16. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Gemma 3 27B or Gemma 4 E4B?

Gemma 3 27B has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 44.4 versus 25.4. Inside this category, BBH is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Gemma 3 27B or Gemma 4 E4B?

Gemma 4 E4B has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 52.6 versus 41.7. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: April 2, 2026

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