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GPT-4.1 nano vs Qwen3.5 397B

Head-to-head comparison across 2benchmark categories. Overall scores shown here use BenchLM's provisional ranking lane.

GPT-4.1 nano

27

VS

Qwen3.5 397B

64

0 categoriesvs2 categories

Verified leaderboard positions: GPT-4.1 nano unranked · Qwen3.5 397B #15

Pick Qwen3.5 397B if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4.1 nano only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you need the larger 1M context window.

Category Radar

Head-to-Head by Category

Category Breakdown

Knowledge

Qwen3.5 397B
50.3vs65.2

+14.9 difference

Inst. Following

Qwen3.5 397B
83.2vs92.6

+9.4 difference

Operational Comparison

GPT-4.1 nano

Qwen3.5 397B

Price (per 1M tokens)

$0.1 / $0.4

$0.6 / $3.6

Speed

181 t/s

96 t/s

Latency (TTFT)

0.63s

2.44s

Context Window

1M

128K

Quick Verdict

Pick Qwen3.5 397B if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4.1 nano only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you need the larger 1M context window.

Qwen3.5 397B is clearly ahead on the provisional aggregate, 64 to 27. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Qwen3.5 397B's sharpest advantage is in knowledge, where it averages 65.2 against 50.3. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is GPQA, 50.3% to 88.4%.

Qwen3.5 397B is also the more expensive model on tokens at $0.60 input / $3.60 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.10 input / $0.40 output per 1M tokens for GPT-4.1 nano. That is roughly 9.0x on output cost alone. GPT-4.1 nano gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 128K for Qwen3.5 397B.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Which is better, GPT-4.1 nano or Qwen3.5 397B?

Qwen3.5 397B is ahead on BenchLM's provisional leaderboard, 64 to 27. The biggest single separator in this matchup is GPQA, where the scores are 50.3% and 88.4%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-4.1 nano or Qwen3.5 397B?

Qwen3.5 397B has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 65.2 versus 50.3. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-4.1 nano or Qwen3.5 397B?

Qwen3.5 397B has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 92.6 versus 83.2. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

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Last updated: April 24, 2026

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