GPT-4o vs Seed 1.6 Flash

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

GPT-4o and Seed 1.6 Flash finish on the same overall score, so this is less about a single winner and more about where the edge shows up. The headline says tie; the benchmark table is where the real choice happens.

GPT-4o is also the more expensive model on tokens at $2.50 input / $10.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.08 input / $0.30 output per 1M tokens for Seed 1.6 Flash. That is roughly 33.3x on output cost alone. Seed 1.6 Flash is the reasoning model in the pair, while GPT-4o is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Seed 1.6 Flash gives you the larger context window at 256K, compared with 128K for GPT-4o.

Quick Verdict

Treat this as a split decision. GPT-4o makes more sense if mathematics is the priority or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model; Seed 1.6 Flash is the better fit if agentic is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Agentic

Seed 1.6 Flash

GPT-4o

51.2

Seed 1.6 Flash

54.5

49
Terminal-Bench 2.0
52
59
BrowseComp
62
48
OSWorld-Verified
52

Coding

GPT-4o

GPT-4o

32.2

Seed 1.6 Flash

27.6

58
HumanEval
59
20
SWE-bench Verified
24
38
LiveCodeBench
25
29
SWE-bench Pro
31

Multimodal & Grounded

Seed 1.6 Flash

GPT-4o

72.2

Seed 1.6 Flash

73.1

74
MMMU-Pro
74
70
OfficeQA Pro
72

Reasoning

Seed 1.6 Flash

GPT-4o

64.6

Seed 1.6 Flash

66.8

64
SimpleQA
61
62
MuSR
59
82
BBH
75
62
LongBench v2
70
63
MRCRv2
74

Knowledge

GPT-4o

GPT-4o

47.4

Seed 1.6 Flash

47.3

66
MMLU
65
66
GPQA
64
64
SuperGPQA
62
62
OpenBookQA
60
64
MMLU-Pro
65
1
HLE
3
58
FrontierScience
57

Instruction Following

GPT-4o

GPT-4o

82

Seed 1.6 Flash

81

82
IFEval
81

Multilingual

GPT-4o

GPT-4o

75.5

Seed 1.6 Flash

72.8

82
MGSM
76
72
MMLU-ProX
71

Mathematics

GPT-4o

GPT-4o

71.8

Seed 1.6 Flash

67.1

66
AIME 2023
64
68
AIME 2024
66
67
AIME 2025
65
62
HMMT Feb 2023
60
64
HMMT Feb 2024
62
63
HMMT Feb 2025
61
65
BRUMO 2025
63
80
MATH-500
72

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-4o or Seed 1.6 Flash?

GPT-4o and Seed 1.6 Flash are tied on overall score, so the right pick depends on which category matters most for your use case.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-4o or Seed 1.6 Flash?

GPT-4o has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 47.4 versus 47.3. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-4o or Seed 1.6 Flash?

GPT-4o has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 32.2 versus 27.6. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-4o or Seed 1.6 Flash?

GPT-4o has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 71.8 versus 67.1. Inside this category, MATH-500 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-4o or Seed 1.6 Flash?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 66.8 versus 64.6. Inside this category, MRCRv2 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-4o or Seed 1.6 Flash?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 54.5 versus 51.2. Inside this category, OSWorld-Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-4o or Seed 1.6 Flash?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 73.1 versus 72.2. Inside this category, OfficeQA Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-4o or Seed 1.6 Flash?

GPT-4o has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 82 versus 81. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, GPT-4o or Seed 1.6 Flash?

GPT-4o has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 75.5 versus 72.8. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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