Agentic
Not comparable- GPT-5.2-Codex
- Not measured
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- Not measured
- Weighted basis
- 0 vs 0 rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Model comparison
GPT-5.2-Codex vs GPT-5.2 Instant
Updated July 28, 2026. Public scores include evidence status and uncertainty. They are not guarantees for a specific workload.
The public evidence has no benchmark result shared by both models, so it does not support a quality verdict. Use the documented cost, context, and runtime rows instead.
0 results are shared. Category rows based on different benchmark sets are marked directional and do not name a winner.
Which one for your work
Recommendations appear only when a shared evidence basis or an explicit operating constraint supports the call. Secondary and unsupported use cases stay disclosed below the initial list.
Long documents
Prompts that approach the documented context limit
GPT-5.2-Codex
GPT-5.2-Codex has the larger documented context window.
Confidence: documented
Chat turn cost
1K fresh input + 500 output tokens
GPT-5.2 Instant
GPT-5.2 Instant has the lower estimated token cost for this stated workload. Costs use the listed standard API rates.
Confidence: listed-rates
Show secondary and unsupported calls
Repository review cost
50K fresh input + 3K output tokens
GPT-5.2 Instant
GPT-5.2 Instant has the lower estimated token cost for this stated workload. Costs use the listed standard API rates.
Confidence: listed-rates
Coding work
Code generation, repair, and software-engineering tasks
Not enough matched evidence
No shared weighted benchmark basis supports a winner.
Confidence: limited
Agentic work
Tool use, computer use, and multi-step task completion
Not enough matched evidence
No shared weighted benchmark basis supports a winner.
Confidence: limited
Cache-heavy agent loop cost
200K cached + 20K fresh input + 10K output tokens
Not enough matched evidence
The page does not recommend a cost winner because at least one model cannot fit the stated workload in one request. GPT-5.2 Instant does not fit this workload in one request. GPT-5.2-Codex has no published cached-input rate, so cached tokens use its listed input rate. GPT-5.2 Instant has no published cached-input rate, so cached tokens use its listed input rate.
Confidence: rate-fallback
What is actually comparable
Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results present for only one model describe coverage, not superiority.
3 GPT-5.2-Codex only
- Shared results
- 0
- GPT-5.2-Codex only
- 3
- GPT-5.2 Instant only
- 0
- Like-for-like categories
- 0 / 8
Category results, on a stated basis
Each row states whether both averages use the same weighted benchmark set. Directional and not-comparable rows remain visible, but they never receive a winner in this template.
Coding
Not comparable- GPT-5.2-Codex
- Not measured
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- Not measured
- Weighted basis
- 0 vs 0 rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Reasoning
Not comparable- GPT-5.2-Codex
- Not measured
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- Not measured
- Weighted basis
- 0 vs 0 rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Knowledge
Not comparable- GPT-5.2-Codex
- Not measured
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- Not measured
- Weighted basis
- 0 vs 0 rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Math
Not comparable- GPT-5.2-Codex
- Not measured
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- Not measured
- Weighted basis
- 0 vs 0 rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Multilingual
Not comparable- GPT-5.2-Codex
- Not measured
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- Not measured
- Weighted basis
- 0 vs 0 rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Multimodal
Not comparable- GPT-5.2-Codex
- Not measured
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- Not measured
- Weighted basis
- 0 vs 0 rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Instruction following
Not comparable- GPT-5.2-Codex
- Not measured
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- Not measured
- Weighted basis
- 0 vs 0 rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
| Category | GPT-5.2-Codex | GPT-5.2 Instant | Weighted basis | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agentic | Not measured | Not measured | Not comparable0 vs 0 rows | Not comparable |
| Coding | Not measured | Not measured | Not comparable0 vs 0 rows | Not comparable |
| Reasoning | Not measured | Not measured | Not comparable0 vs 0 rows | Not comparable |
| Knowledge | Not measured | Not measured | Not comparable0 vs 0 rows | Not comparable |
| Math | Not measured | Not measured | Not comparable0 vs 0 rows | Not comparable |
| Multilingual | Not measured | Not measured | Not comparable0 vs 0 rows | Not comparable |
| Multimodal | Not measured | Not measured | Not comparable0 vs 0 rows | Not comparable |
| Instruction following | Not measured | Not measured | Not comparable0 vs 0 rows | Not comparable |
Shape of the matched evidence
Only shared public evidence is shown. Sparse evidence stays a ruled list rather than being closed into a radar shape.
A shared-evidence shape is not available.
BenchLM does not draw a radar or infer missing axes when the matched evidence is too sparse.
What each workload costs
Three fixed token mixes turn per-token rates into comparable decisions. Each scenario states context fit and whether cached input had to fall back to the published list-input rate.
Chat turn
1K fresh input + 500 output tokens
- GPT-5.2-Codex
- $0.00875
- Fits in one request
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- $0.0045
- Fits in one request
GPT-5.2 Instant has the lower modeled cost
Costs use the listed standard API rates.
Repository review
50K fresh input + 3K output tokens
- GPT-5.2-Codex
- $0.1295
- Fits in one request
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- $0.093
- Fits in one request
GPT-5.2 Instant has the lower modeled cost
Costs use the listed standard API rates.
Cache-heavy agent loop
200K cached + 20K fresh input + 10K output tokens
- GPT-5.2-Codex
- $0.525
- Fits in one request
- Cached input priced at the published list-input rate
- GPT-5.2 Instant
- $0.39
- Does not fit in one request
- Cached input priced at the published list-input rate
GPT-5.2 Instant does not fit this workload in one request. GPT-5.2-Codex has no published cached-input rate, so cached tokens use its listed input rate. GPT-5.2 Instant has no published cached-input rate, so cached tokens use its listed input rate.
Specification differences
Sourced differences are shown directly. Missing facts stay explicit instead of being inferred from a model name or family.
SpecificationGPT-5.2-CodexGPT-5.2 Instant
Context window
Maximum documented context; output-token limits may be lower.
GPT-5.2-Codex
400K
GPT-5.2 Instant
128K
API model ID
GPT-5.2-Codex
Not sourced
GPT-5.2 Instant
Not sourced
Cached-input rate
A missing cached-input rate falls back to the listed input rate only in the stated workload estimate.
GPT-5.2-Codex
Not published
GPT-5.2 Instant
Not published
Documented inputs
GPT-5.2-Codex
Not sourced
GPT-5.2 Instant
Not sourced
Documented outputs
GPT-5.2-Codex
Not sourced
GPT-5.2 Instant
Not sourced
Provider availability
GPT-5.2-Codex
Not sourced
GPT-5.2 Instant
Not sourced
Reasoning profile
GPT-5.2-Codex
Reasoning
GPT-5.2 Instant
Reasoning
Weight access
GPT-5.2-Codex
Proprietary
GPT-5.2 Instant
Proprietary
License
GPT-5.2-Codex
Proprietary
GPT-5.2 Instant
Proprietary
Release date
GPT-5.2-Codex
2025-12-18
GPT-5.2 Instant
2025-12-11
If you already use one of these models
- Deployment change
- Both entries list OpenAI as the provider. Confirm endpoint, model ID, limits, and feature support before switching.
- Quality signal
- The public evidence has no benchmark result shared by both models, so it does not support a quality verdict.
- Workload cost
- Repository review: $0.1295 vs $0.093. Cache-heavy agent loop: $0.525 vs $0.39.
- Context tradeoff
- GPT-5.2-Codex has the larger documented window (400K).
Run the same representative tasks against both endpoints before changing production traffic.
Benchmark evidence
The full public result ledger is available for audit without forcing a wide desktop table onto a phone.
Frequently asked questions
Which is better, GPT-5.2-Codex or GPT-5.2 Instant?
The public evidence has no benchmark result shared by both models, so it does not support a quality verdict. The page therefore keeps the decision tied to the specific documented workload.
Which is better for coding, GPT-5.2-Codex or GPT-5.2 Instant?
The published evidence does not provide a shared weighted coding basis for both models, so BenchLM does not name a coding winner.
Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.2-Codex or GPT-5.2 Instant?
The published evidence does not provide a shared weighted agentic tasks basis for both models, so BenchLM does not name a agentic tasks winner.
Which costs less, GPT-5.2-Codex or GPT-5.2 Instant?
For the stated presets, chat costs $0.00875 on GPT-5.2-Codex and $0.0045 on GPT-5.2 Instant; repository review costs $0.1295 and $0.093; the cache-heavy agent loop costs $0.525 and $0.39. GPT-5.2 Instant does not fit this workload in one request. GPT-5.2-Codex has no published cached-input rate, so cached tokens use its listed input rate. GPT-5.2 Instant has no published cached-input rate, so cached tokens use its listed input rate.
Which has the larger context window, GPT-5.2-Codex or GPT-5.2 Instant?
GPT-5.2-Codex has the larger documented context window: 400K, compared with 128K.
Related comparisons
Last updated July 28, 2026
Keep the decision current
One weekly note on benchmark changes, pricing moves, and models worth re-testing.