GPT-5.2 Pro vs o4-mini (high)

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

GPT-5.2 Pro is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 90 to 63. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.2 Pro's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 84.8 against 38.7. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is LiveCodeBench, 81 to 34.

GPT-5.2 Pro is the reasoning model in the pair, while o4-mini (high) is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. GPT-5.2 Pro gives you the larger context window at 400K, compared with 200K for o4-mini (high).

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.2 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. o4-mini (high) only becomes the better choice if you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Agentic

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

85.9

o4-mini (high)

58.5

88
Terminal-Bench 2.0
58
88
BrowseComp
64
82
OSWorld-Verified
55

Coding

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

84.8

o4-mini (high)

38.7

93
HumanEval
74
83
SWE-bench Verified
45
81
LiveCodeBench
34
89
SWE-bench Pro
42

Multimodal & Grounded

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

96

o4-mini (high)

68.3

96
MMMU-Pro
66
96
OfficeQA Pro
71

Reasoning

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

95.2

o4-mini (high)

77.4

97
SimpleQA
80
95
MuSR
78
98
BBH
83
93
LongBench v2
75
95
MRCRv2
74

Knowledge

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

81.5

o4-mini (high)

61.2

99
MMLU
82
99
GPQA
82
97
SuperGPQA
80
95
OpenBookQA
78
90
MMLU-Pro
76
44
HLE
13
93
FrontierScience
73

Instruction Following

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

95

o4-mini (high)

83

95
IFEval
83

Multilingual

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

93.4

o4-mini (high)

81.7

96
MGSM
83
92
MMLU-ProX
81

Mathematics

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

98.2

o4-mini (high)

82.9

99
AIME 2023
83
99
AIME 2024
85
99
AIME 2025
84
96
HMMT Feb 2023
79
98
HMMT Feb 2024
81
97
HMMT Feb 2025
80
97
BRUMO 2025
82
99
MATH-500
84

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-5.2 Pro or o4-mini (high)?

GPT-5.2 Pro is ahead overall, 90 to 63. The biggest single separator in this matchup is LiveCodeBench, where the scores are 81 and 34.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or o4-mini (high)?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 81.5 versus 61.2. Inside this category, HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-5.2 Pro or o4-mini (high)?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 84.8 versus 38.7. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.2 Pro or o4-mini (high)?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 98.2 versus 82.9. Inside this category, HMMT Feb 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-5.2 Pro or o4-mini (high)?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 95.2 versus 77.4. Inside this category, MRCRv2 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or o4-mini (high)?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 85.9 versus 58.5. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or o4-mini (high)?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 96 versus 68.3. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-5.2 Pro or o4-mini (high)?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 95 versus 83. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or o4-mini (high)?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 93.4 versus 81.7. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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