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Model comparison

GPT-5.4 nano vs Qwen3.6-27B

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 20 shared benchmark results across 6 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

66.79/100
Margin
13.0pts
← winning
53.82/100
0 category wins4 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: GPT-5.4 nano #25 (Supported); Qwen3.6-27B #93 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. GPT-5.4 nano and Qwen3.6-27B share 20 comparable benchmark results. 4 of 8 categories are comparable. 9 results are unique to GPT-5.4 nano; 34 to Qwen3.6-27B.

Updated July 21, 2026
Shared results
20
GPT-5.4 nano only
9
Qwen3.6-27B only
34
Comparable categories
4 / 8

Pick GPT-5.4 nano if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Qwen3.6-27B only becomes the better choice if mathematics is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 20 shared benchmark results across 6 evidence categories; 4 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

GPT-5.4 nano is clearly ahead on the BenchAlign aggregate, 66.79 to 53.82. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.4 nano is also the more expensive model on tokens at $0.20 input / $1.25 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.00 input / $0.00 output per 1M tokens for Qwen3.6-27B. That is roughly Infinityx on output cost alone. GPT-5.4 nano gives you the larger context window at 400K, compared with 262K for Qwen3.6-27B.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for GPT-5.4 nano and Qwen3.6-27B
CategoryGPT-5.4 nanoΔQwen3.6-27B
MathGPT-5.4 nano21.0Margin 68.2Qwen3.6-27B89.2
AgenticGPT-5.4 nano42.9Margin 16.4Qwen3.6-27B59.3
MultimodalGPT-5.4 nano66.1Margin 10.6Qwen3.6-27B76.7
KnowledgeGPT-5.4 nano43.8Margin 9.5Qwen3.6-27B53.3
CodingGPT-5.4 nanoNot measuredMarginNo overlapQwen3.6-27B77.5

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · GPT-5.4 nanoB · Qwen3.6-27B
  1. HLE

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 37.7%B 24%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 nanoΔ 13.7
    HLE: GPT-5.4 nano scored 37.7%; Qwen3.6-27B scored 24%. GPT-5.4 nano wins this benchmark.
  2. Terminal-Bench 2.0

    Agentic
    Source ↗
    A 46.3%B 59.3%
    Winner: Qwen3.6-27BΔ 13
    Terminal-Bench 2.0: GPT-5.4 nano scored 46.3%; Qwen3.6-27B scored 59.3%. Qwen3.6-27B wins this benchmark.
  3. MMMU-Pro

    Multimodal
    Source ↗
    A 66.1%B 75.8%
    Winner: Qwen3.6-27BΔ 9.7
    MMMU-Pro: GPT-5.4 nano scored 66.1%; Qwen3.6-27B scored 75.8%. Qwen3.6-27B wins this benchmark.
  4. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 82.8%B 87.8%
    Winner: Qwen3.6-27BΔ 5
    GPQA: GPT-5.4 nano scored 82.8%; Qwen3.6-27B scored 87.8%. Qwen3.6-27B wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3.6-27BComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGPT-5.4 nano$0.2 input / $1.25 outputQwen3.6-27B$0 input / $0 outputQwen3.6-27B has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGPT-5.4 nano191 tok/sQwen3.6-27BNot availableA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGPT-5.4 nano3.64 sQwen3.6-27BNot availableA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGPT-5.4 nano400KQwen3.6-27B262KGPT-5.4 nano lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

AgenticQwen3.6-27B wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3.6-27BResult
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 46.3%59.3%Qwen3.6-27B leads
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 39%Not comparable
MCP AtlasSource 56.1%Not comparable
ToolathlonSource 35.5%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 76%94.2%Qwen3.6-27B leads
AA Agentic IndexSource 27.5%27.0%GPT-5.4 nano leads
APEX-Agents-AASource 24.9%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 30.0%32.0%Qwen3.6-27B leads
GDPval-AASource 11001140Qwen3.6-27B leads
Claw-EvalSource 72.4%Not comparable
QwenClawBenchSource 53.4%Not comparable
QwenWebBenchSource 1487Not comparable
AndroidWorldSource 70.3%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 54.84%Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3.6-27BResult
Vibe Code BenchSource 26.10%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 56.1%53.7%GPT-5.4 nano leads
AA-SciCodeSource 46.9%39.8%GPT-5.4 nano leads
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 77.2%Not comparable
SWE MultilingualSource 71.3%Not comparable
SWE-bench ProSource 53.5%Not comparable
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 59.3%Not comparable
LiveCodeBenchSource 83.9%Not comparable
NL2RepoSource 36.2%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3.6-27BResult
AA-LCRSource 66.0%68.7%Qwen3.6-27B leads
CritPtSource 9.3%1.1%GPT-5.4 nano leads
KnowledgeQwen3.6-27B wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3.6-27BResult
GPQASource 82.8%87.8%Qwen3.6-27B leads
HLESource 37.7%24%GPT-5.4 nano leads
HLE w/o toolsSource 24.3%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 38.2%37.0%GPT-5.4 nano leads
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 81.7%84.2%Qwen3.6-27B leads
AA-HLESource 26.5%21.6%GPT-5.4 nano leads
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -29.5%-19.8%Qwen3.6-27B leads
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 25.4%19.2%GPT-5.4 nano leads
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 73.6%48.3%Qwen3.6-27B leads
MMLU-ProSource 86.2%Not comparable
MMLU-ReduxSource 93.5%Not comparable
SuperGPQASource 66%Not comparable
C-EvalSource 91.4%Not comparable
MathQwen3.6-27B wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3.6-27BResult
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 25.860%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 6.250%Not comparable
HMMT Feb 2025Source 93.8%Not comparable
HMMT Nov 2025Source 90.7%Not comparable
HMMT Feb 2026Source 84.3%Not comparable
MMAnswerBenchSource 80.8%Not comparable
AIME26Source 94.1%Not comparable
MultimodalQwen3.6-27B wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3.6-27BResult
MMMU-ProSource 66.1%75.8%Qwen3.6-27B leads
MMMU-Pro w/ PythonSource 69.5%Not comparable
AA-MMMU-ProSource 65.4%74.6%Qwen3.6-27B leads
MMMUSource 82.9%Not comparable
RealWorldQASource 84.1%Not comparable
DynaMathSource 85.6%Not comparable
MStarSource 81.4%Not comparable
SimpleVQASource 56.1%Not comparable
CharXivSource 78.4%Not comparable
CC-OCRSource 81.2%Not comparable
CountBenchSource 97.8%Not comparable
RefCOCO (avg)Source 92.5%Not comparable
ERQASource 62.5%Not comparable
Video-MME (with subtitle)Source 87.7%Not comparable
VideoMMMUSource 84.4%Not comparable
MLVU (M-Avg)Source 86.6%Not comparable
V*Source 94.7%Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 nanoQwen3.6-27BResult
AA-IFBenchSource 75.9%67.6%GPT-5.4 nano leads
Frequently Asked Questions (5)

Which is better, GPT-5.4 nano or Qwen3.6-27B?

GPT-5.4 nano is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 66.79 to 53.82. The biggest single separator in this matchup is HLE, where the scores are 37.7% and 24%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.4 nano or Qwen3.6-27B?

Qwen3.6-27B has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 53.3 versus 43.8. Inside this category, AA-Omniscience Hallucination Rate is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.4 nano or Qwen3.6-27B?

Qwen3.6-27B has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 89.2 versus 21. GPT-5.4 nano stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.4 nano or Qwen3.6-27B?

Qwen3.6-27B has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 59.3 versus 42.9. Inside this category, GDPval-AA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.4 nano or Qwen3.6-27B?

Qwen3.6-27B has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 76.7 versus 66.1. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Self-host vs API cost

Estimates at 50,000 req/day · 1000 tokens/req average.

GPT-5.4 nano
API / mo$1,088
Self-host / moNot listed
Break-even
Proprietary model — self-hosting not applicable.
Qwen3.6-27B
API / mo$0
Self-host / mo$429
Break-even
Model the full break-even

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 21, 2026

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