Z-1 vs LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Z-1 is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 47 to 33. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Z-1's sharpest advantage is in mathematics, where it averages 60.9 against 42.3. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is HumanEval, 44 to 17.

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking is the reasoning model in the pair, while Z-1 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Z-1 gives you the larger context window at 128K, compared with 32K for LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking.

Quick Verdict

Pick Z-1 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking only becomes the better choice if you want the stronger reasoning-first profile.

Agentic

Z-1

Z-1

42.2

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

34.1

39
Terminal-Bench 2.0
34
49
BrowseComp
37
41
OSWorld-Verified
32

Coding

Z-1

Z-1

26.7

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

8.2

44
HumanEval
17
33
SWE-bench Verified
10
22
LiveCodeBench
9
30
SWE-bench Pro
7

Multimodal & Grounded

Z-1

Z-1

50.5

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

32.4

46
MMMU-Pro
27
56
OfficeQA Pro
39

Reasoning

Z-1

Z-1

54.8

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

38.4

50
SimpleQA
29
48
MuSR
31
74
BBH
67
56
LongBench v2
39
57
MRCRv2
42

Knowledge

Z-1

Z-1

42.7

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

27

52
MMLU
27
51
GPQA
26
49
SuperGPQA
24
47
OpenBookQA
22
64
MMLU-Pro
51
6
HLE
2
51
FrontierScience
31

Instruction Following

Z-1

Z-1

80

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

72

80
IFEval
72

Multilingual

Z-1

Z-1

72.7

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

60.7

74
MGSM
62
72
MMLU-ProX
60

Mathematics

Z-1

Z-1

60.9

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

42.3

52
AIME 2023
28
54
AIME 2024
30
53
AIME 2025
29
48
HMMT Feb 2023
24
50
HMMT Feb 2024
26
49
HMMT Feb 2025
25
51
BRUMO 2025
27
73
MATH-500
61

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Z-1 or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Z-1 is ahead overall, 47 to 33. The biggest single separator in this matchup is HumanEval, where the scores are 44 and 17.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Z-1 or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Z-1 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 42.7 versus 27. Inside this category, MMLU is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Z-1 or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Z-1 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 26.7 versus 8.2. Inside this category, HumanEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Z-1 or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Z-1 has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 60.9 versus 42.3. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Z-1 or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Z-1 has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 54.8 versus 38.4. Inside this category, SimpleQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Z-1 or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Z-1 has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 42.2 versus 34.1. Inside this category, BrowseComp is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Z-1 or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Z-1 has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 50.5 versus 32.4. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Z-1 or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Z-1 has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 80 versus 72. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Z-1 or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Z-1 has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 72.7 versus 60.7. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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