Mercury 2 vs Z-1

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Mercury 2 is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 65 to 47. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Mercury 2's sharpest advantage is in reasoning, where it averages 80.1 against 54.8. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MuSR, 82 to 48.

Mercury 2 is the reasoning model in the pair, while Z-1 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use.

Quick Verdict

Pick Mercury 2 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Z-1 only becomes the better choice if you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Agentic

Mercury 2

Mercury 2

63.7

Z-1

42.2

63
Terminal-Bench 2.0
39
67
BrowseComp
49
62
OSWorld-Verified
41

Coding

Mercury 2

Mercury 2

41.1

Z-1

26.7

75
HumanEval
44
46
SWE-bench Verified
33
38
LiveCodeBench
22
43
SWE-bench Pro
30

Multimodal & Grounded

Mercury 2

Mercury 2

68.3

Z-1

50.5

66
MMMU-Pro
46
71
OfficeQA Pro
56

Reasoning

Mercury 2

Mercury 2

80.1

Z-1

54.8

82
SimpleQA
50
82
MuSR
48
87
BBH
74
77
LongBench v2
56
76
MRCRv2
57

Knowledge

Mercury 2

Mercury 2

57.2

Z-1

42.7

78
MMLU
52
78
GPQA
51
76
SuperGPQA
49
74
OpenBookQA
47
72
MMLU-Pro
64
9
HLE
6
69
FrontierScience
51

Instruction Following

Mercury 2

Mercury 2

84

Z-1

80

84
IFEval
80

Multilingual

Mercury 2

Mercury 2

79.7

Z-1

72.7

81
MGSM
74
79
MMLU-ProX
72

Mathematics

Mercury 2

Mercury 2

80.9

Z-1

60.9

81
AIME 2023
52
83
AIME 2024
54
82
AIME 2025
53
77
HMMT Feb 2023
48
79
HMMT Feb 2024
50
78
HMMT Feb 2025
49
80
BRUMO 2025
51
82
MATH-500
73

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Mercury 2 or Z-1?

Mercury 2 is ahead overall, 65 to 47. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MuSR, where the scores are 82 and 48.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Mercury 2 or Z-1?

Mercury 2 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 57.2 versus 42.7. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Mercury 2 or Z-1?

Mercury 2 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 41.1 versus 26.7. Inside this category, HumanEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Mercury 2 or Z-1?

Mercury 2 has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 80.9 versus 60.9. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Mercury 2 or Z-1?

Mercury 2 has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 80.1 versus 54.8. Inside this category, MuSR is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Mercury 2 or Z-1?

Mercury 2 has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 63.7 versus 42.2. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Mercury 2 or Z-1?

Mercury 2 has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 68.3 versus 50.5. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Mercury 2 or Z-1?

Mercury 2 has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 84 versus 80. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Mercury 2 or Z-1?

Mercury 2 has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 79.7 versus 72.7. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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