o3-mini vs o1-pro

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across knowledge, coding, math, and reasoning.

o3-mini is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 56 to 33. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

o3-mini's sharpest advantage is in knowledge, where it averages 82.1 against 79. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is GPQA, 77.2 to 79.

o1-pro is also the more expensive model on tokens at $150.00 input / $600.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.10 input / $4.40 output per 1M tokens for o3-mini. That is roughly 136.4x on output cost alone.

Quick Verdict

Pick o3-mini if you want the stronger benchmark profile. o1-pro only becomes the better choice if its workflow or ecosystem matters more than the raw scoreboard.

Knowledge

o3-mini

o3-mini

82.1

o1-pro

79

86.9
MMLU
-
77.2
GPQA
79

Coding

o3-mini
49.3
SWE-bench Verified
-

Mathematics

o3-mini

o3-mini

87.3

o1-pro

86

87.3
AIME 2024
86

Reasoning

Tie

Instruction Following

o3-mini
93.9
IFEval
-

Multilingual

Tie

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, o3-mini or o1-pro?

o3-mini is ahead overall, 56 to 33. The biggest single separator in this matchup is GPQA, where the scores are 77.2 and 79.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, o3-mini or o1-pro?

o3-mini has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 82.1 versus 79. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, o3-mini or o1-pro?

o3-mini has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 87.3 versus 86. Inside this category, AIME 2024 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 9, 2026

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