An expert-level mathematical reasoning benchmark by Epoch AI featuring original, research-level problems created by mathematicians including IMO gold medalists and Fields Medal recipients. Problems require deep creativity and multi-step reasoning.
BenchLM is tracking FrontierMath in the local dataset, but exact-source verification records for these rows are still being attached. To avoid a blank benchmark page, BenchLM shows the current tracked rows below as a display-only reference table.
These tracked rows are useful for inspection and spot-checking, but until exact-source attachments are completed they should not be treated as fully verified public benchmark rows.
BenchLM mirrors the published tracked score view for FrontierMath. GPT-5.4 Pro leads the public snapshot at 50% , followed by GPT-5.4 (47.6%) and Claude Opus 4.6 (40.7%). BenchLM does not use these results to rank models overall.
GPT-5.4 Pro
OpenAI
gpt-5-4-pro
GPT-5.4
OpenAI
gpt-5-4
Claude Opus 4.6
Anthropic
claude-opus-4-6
The published FrontierMath snapshot is tightly clustered at the top: GPT-5.4 Pro sits at 50%, while the third row is only 9.3 points behind. The broader top-10 spread is 17.6 points, so the benchmark still separates strong models even when the leaders cluster.
17 models have been evaluated on FrontierMath. The benchmark falls in the Math category. This category carries a 5% weight in BenchLM.ai's overall scoring system. Within that category, FrontierMath contributes 35% of the category score, so strong performance here directly affects a model's overall ranking.
Year
2024
Tasks
350 original research-level math problems
Format
Open-ended mathematical reasoning with tool access
Difficulty
Research-level mathematics
FrontierMath is the hardest public math benchmark. It consists of 300 Tier 1-3 problems and 50 Tier 4 problems, all original and unpublished. Models are evaluated with access to Python and computational tools. Top models score under 50%, making it a critical discriminator for frontier mathematical reasoning.
Version
FrontierMath 2024
Refresh cadence
Annual
Staleness state
Refreshing
Question availability
Public benchmark set
BenchLM uses freshness metadata to decide whether a benchmark should still be treated as a strong differentiator, a benchmark to watch, or a display-only reference. For the full scoring policy, see the BenchLM methodology page.
An expert-level mathematical reasoning benchmark by Epoch AI featuring original, research-level problems created by mathematicians including IMO gold medalists and Fields Medal recipients. Problems require deep creativity and multi-step reasoning.
GPT-5.4 Pro currently leads the published FrontierMath snapshot with a tracked score of 50%. BenchLM shows this benchmark for display only and does not use it in overall rankings.
17 AI models are included in BenchLM's mirrored FrontierMath snapshot, based on the public leaderboard captured on April 7, 2026.
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