GPT-5.2 Pro vs Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

GPT-5.2 Pro is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 90 to 44. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.2 Pro's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 84.8 against 21.8. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is LiveCodeBench, 81 to 15.

GPT-5.2 Pro gives you the larger context window at 400K, compared with 200K for Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.2 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking only becomes the better choice if its workflow or ecosystem matters more than the raw scoreboard.

Agentic

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

85.9

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

46.7

88
Terminal-Bench 2.0
45
88
BrowseComp
49
82
OSWorld-Verified
47

Coding

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

84.8

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

21.8

93
HumanEval
30
83
SWE-bench Verified
20
81
LiveCodeBench
15
89
SWE-bench Pro
29

Multimodal & Grounded

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

96

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

59.3

96
MMMU-Pro
62
96
OfficeQA Pro
56

Reasoning

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

95.2

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

49.4

97
SimpleQA
36
95
MuSR
34
98
BBH
67
93
LongBench v2
60
95
MRCRv2
60

Knowledge

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

81.5

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

34.3

99
MMLU
38
99
GPQA
37
97
SuperGPQA
35
95
OpenBookQA
33
90
MMLU-Pro
53
44
HLE
8
93
FrontierScience
41

Instruction Following

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

95

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

66

95
IFEval
66

Multilingual

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

93.4

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

58.7

96
MGSM
60
92
MMLU-ProX
58

Mathematics

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

98.2

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

48.3

99
AIME 2023
38
99
AIME 2024
40
99
AIME 2025
39
96
HMMT Feb 2023
34
98
HMMT Feb 2024
36
97
HMMT Feb 2025
35
97
BRUMO 2025
37
99
MATH-500
62

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking?

GPT-5.2 Pro is ahead overall, 90 to 44. The biggest single separator in this matchup is LiveCodeBench, where the scores are 81 and 15.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 81.5 versus 34.3. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 84.8 versus 21.8. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 98.2 versus 48.3. Inside this category, HMMT Feb 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 95.2 versus 49.4. Inside this category, SimpleQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 85.9 versus 46.7. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 96 versus 59.3. Inside this category, OfficeQA Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 95 versus 66. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 93.4 versus 58.7. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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