Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking vs Ministral 3 3B

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 44 to 27. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking's sharpest advantage is in multimodal & grounded, where it averages 59.3 against 30.4. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MMMU-Pro, 62 to 25. Ministral 3 3B does hit back in instruction following, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking is the reasoning model in the pair, while Ministral 3 3B is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking gives you the larger context window at 200K, compared with 128K for Ministral 3 3B.

Quick Verdict

Pick Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Ministral 3 3B only becomes the better choice if instruction following is the priority or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Agentic

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

46.7

Ministral 3 3B

22.9

45
Terminal-Bench 2.0
19
49
BrowseComp
33
47
OSWorld-Verified
20

Coding

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

21.8

Ministral 3 3B

6.2

30
HumanEval
15
20
SWE-bench Verified
8
15
LiveCodeBench
7
29
SWE-bench Pro
5

Multimodal & Grounded

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

59.3

Ministral 3 3B

30.4

62
MMMU-Pro
25
56
OfficeQA Pro
37

Reasoning

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

49.4

Ministral 3 3B

30.1

36
SimpleQA
22
34
MuSR
20
67
BBH
57
60
LongBench v2
32
60
MRCRv2
35

Knowledge

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

34.3

Ministral 3 3B

24.5

38
MMLU
24
37
GPQA
23
35
SuperGPQA
21
33
OpenBookQA
19
53
MMLU-Pro
48
8
HLE
1
41
FrontierScience
28

Instruction Following

Ministral 3 3B

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

66

Ministral 3 3B

67

66
IFEval
67

Multilingual

Ministral 3 3B

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

58.7

Ministral 3 3B

59.7

60
MGSM
61
58
MMLU-ProX
59

Mathematics

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking

48.3

Ministral 3 3B

36

38
AIME 2023
23
40
AIME 2024
25
39
AIME 2025
24
34
HMMT Feb 2023
19
36
HMMT Feb 2024
21
35
HMMT Feb 2025
20
37
BRUMO 2025
22
62
MATH-500
53

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking or Ministral 3 3B?

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking is ahead overall, 44 to 27. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MMMU-Pro, where the scores are 62 and 25.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking or Ministral 3 3B?

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 34.3 versus 24.5. Inside this category, MMLU is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking or Ministral 3 3B?

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 21.8 versus 6.2. Inside this category, SWE-bench Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking or Ministral 3 3B?

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 48.3 versus 36. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking or Ministral 3 3B?

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 49.4 versus 30.1. Inside this category, LongBench v2 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking or Ministral 3 3B?

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 46.7 versus 22.9. Inside this category, OSWorld-Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking or Ministral 3 3B?

Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 59.3 versus 30.4. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking or Ministral 3 3B?

Ministral 3 3B has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 67 versus 66. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Claude 4.1 Opus Thinking or Ministral 3 3B?

Ministral 3 3B has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 59.7 versus 58.7. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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