Claude 4.1 Opus vs DBRX Instruct

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across knowledge, coding, math, and reasoning.

Claude 4.1 Opus is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 69 to 32. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Claude 4.1 Opus gives you the larger context window at 200K, compared with 32K for DBRX Instruct.

Quick Verdict

Pick Claude 4.1 Opus if you want the stronger benchmark profile. DBRX Instruct only becomes the better choice if coding is the priority.

Knowledge

DBRX Instruct

Claude 4.1 Opus

64

DBRX Instruct

73.7

76
MMLU
73.7
76
GPQA
-
74
SuperGPQA
-
72
OpenBookQA
-
75
MMLU-Pro
-
11
HLE
-

Coding

DBRX Instruct

Claude 4.1 Opus

52

DBRX Instruct

70.1

68
HumanEval
70.1
48
SWE-bench Verified
-
40
LiveCodeBench
-

Mathematics

Claude 4.1 Opus
76
AIME 2023
-
78
AIME 2024
-
77
AIME 2025
-
72
HMMT Feb 2023
-
74
HMMT Feb 2024
-
73
HMMT Feb 2025
-
75
BRUMO 2025
-
81
MATH-500
-

Reasoning

Claude 4.1 Opus
74
SimpleQA
-
72
MuSR
-
81
BBH
-

Instruction Following

Claude 4.1 Opus
83
IFEval
-

Multilingual

Claude 4.1 Opus
85
MGSM
-

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Claude 4.1 Opus or DBRX Instruct?

Claude 4.1 Opus is ahead overall, 69 to 32. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MMLU, where the scores are 76 and 73.7.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude 4.1 Opus or DBRX Instruct?

DBRX Instruct has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 73.7 versus 64. Inside this category, MMLU is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Claude 4.1 Opus or DBRX Instruct?

DBRX Instruct has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 70.1 versus 52. Inside this category, HumanEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 9, 2026

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