Composer 2 vs GPT-4.1

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

GPT-4.1 is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 67 to 62. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-4.1's sharpest advantage is in agentic, where it averages 64.7 against 61.7. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is Terminal-Bench 2.0, 61.7% to 61%.

GPT-4.1 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $2.00 input / $8.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.50 input / $2.50 output per 1M tokens for Composer 2. That is roughly 3.2x on output cost alone. Composer 2 is the reasoning model in the pair, while GPT-4.1 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. GPT-4.1 gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 200K for Composer 2.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-4.1 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Composer 2 only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you want the stronger reasoning-first profile.

Agentic

GPT-4.1

Composer 2

61.7

GPT-4.1

64.7

61.7%
Terminal-Bench 2.0
61%
Coming soon
BrowseComp
73%
Coming soon
OSWorld-Verified
63%

Coding

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

73.7%
SWE Multilingual
Coming soon
97.2%
React Native Evals
Coming soon
Coming soon
SWE-bench Verified
54.6%
Coming soon
SWE-bench Pro
51%

Multimodal & Grounded

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
MMMU-Pro
70%
Coming soon
OfficeQA Pro
78%

Reasoning

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
LongBench v2
80%
Coming soon
MRCRv2
82%

Knowledge

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
MMLU
90.2%
Coming soon
GPQA
66.3%
Coming soon
FrontierScience
61%

Instruction Following

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
IFEval
87.4%

Multilingual

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
MMLU-ProX
69%

Mathematics

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
AIME 2024
26.4%

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Composer 2 or GPT-4.1?

GPT-4.1 is ahead overall, 67 to 62. The biggest single separator in this matchup is Terminal-Bench 2.0, where the scores are 61.7% and 61%.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Composer 2 or GPT-4.1?

GPT-4.1 has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 64.7 versus 61.7. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 18, 2026

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