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GPT-4.1 vs GPT-5.5

Head-to-head comparison across 2benchmark categories. Overall scores shown here use BenchLM's provisional ranking lane.

GPT-4.1

60

VS

GPT-5.5

89

0 categoriesvs2 categories

Verified leaderboard positions: GPT-4.1 unranked · GPT-5.5 #2

Pick GPT-5.5 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4.1 only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Category Radar

Head-to-Head by Category

Category Breakdown

Coding

GPT-5.5
54.6vs58.6

+4.0 difference

Knowledge

GPT-5.5
66.3vs66.4

+0.1 difference

Operational Comparison

GPT-4.1

GPT-5.5

Price (per 1M tokens)

$2 / $8

$5 / $30

Speed

108 t/s

N/A

Latency (TTFT)

1.02s

N/A

Context Window

1M

1M

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.5 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4.1 only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

GPT-5.5 is clearly ahead on the provisional aggregate, 89 to 60. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.5's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 58.6 against 54.6. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is GPQA, 66.3% to 93.6%.

GPT-5.5 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $5.00 input / $30.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $2.00 input / $8.00 output per 1M tokens for GPT-4.1. That is roughly 3.8x on output cost alone. GPT-5.5 is the reasoning model in the pair, while GPT-4.1 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Which is better, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?

GPT-5.5 is ahead on BenchLM's provisional leaderboard, 89 to 60. The biggest single separator in this matchup is GPQA, where the scores are 66.3% and 93.6%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?

GPT-5.5 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 66.4 versus 66.3. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-4.1 or GPT-5.5?

GPT-5.5 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 58.6 versus 54.6. GPT-4.1 stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

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Last updated: April 23, 2026

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