GPT-5.2 Pro vs Gemini 1.5 Pro

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

GPT-5.2 Pro is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 90 to 52. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.2 Pro's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 84.8 against 18.5. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is SWE-bench Verified, 83 to 5.

GPT-5.2 Pro is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemini 1.5 Pro is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemini 1.5 Pro gives you the larger context window at 2M, compared with 400K for GPT-5.2 Pro.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.2 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemini 1.5 Pro only becomes the better choice if you need the larger 2M context window or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Agentic

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

85.9

Gemini 1.5 Pro

49.8

88
Terminal-Bench 2.0
45
88
BrowseComp
64
82
OSWorld-Verified
45

Coding

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

84.8

Gemini 1.5 Pro

18.5

93
HumanEval
56
83
SWE-bench Verified
5
81
LiveCodeBench
22
89
SWE-bench Pro
18

Multimodal & Grounded

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

96

Gemini 1.5 Pro

74.1

96
MMMU-Pro
75
96
OfficeQA Pro
73

Reasoning

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

95.2

Gemini 1.5 Pro

66.9

97
SimpleQA
62
95
MuSR
60
98
BBH
74
93
LongBench v2
70
95
MRCRv2
73

Knowledge

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

81.5

Gemini 1.5 Pro

44.2

99
MMLU
64
99
GPQA
64
97
SuperGPQA
62
95
OpenBookQA
60
90
MMLU-Pro
57
44
HLE
1
93
FrontierScience
54

Instruction Following

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

95

Gemini 1.5 Pro

77

95
IFEval
77

Multilingual

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

93.4

Gemini 1.5 Pro

69.5

96
MGSM
76
92
MMLU-ProX
66

Mathematics

GPT-5.2 Pro

GPT-5.2 Pro

98.2

Gemini 1.5 Pro

67.5

99
AIME 2023
64
99
AIME 2024
66
99
AIME 2025
65
96
HMMT Feb 2023
60
98
HMMT Feb 2024
62
97
HMMT Feb 2025
61
97
BRUMO 2025
63
99
MATH-500
73

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-5.2 Pro or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Pro is ahead overall, 90 to 52. The biggest single separator in this matchup is SWE-bench Verified, where the scores are 83 and 5.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 81.5 versus 44.2. Inside this category, HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-5.2 Pro or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 84.8 versus 18.5. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.2 Pro or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 98.2 versus 67.5. Inside this category, HMMT Feb 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-5.2 Pro or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 95.2 versus 66.9. Inside this category, SimpleQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 85.9 versus 49.8. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 96 versus 74.1. Inside this category, OfficeQA Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-5.2 Pro or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 95 versus 77. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, GPT-5.2 Pro or Gemini 1.5 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Pro has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 93.4 versus 69.5. Inside this category, MMLU-ProX is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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