GPT-5.2 Instant vs Gemini 3 Pro

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

GPT-5.2 Instant is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 85 to 77. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.2 Instant's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 75.5 against 54.1. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is LiveCodeBench, 74 to 49. Gemini 3 Pro does hit back in reasoning, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

GPT-5.2 Instant is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemini 3 Pro is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemini 3 Pro gives you the larger context window at 2M, compared with 128K for GPT-5.2 Instant.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.2 Instant if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemini 3 Pro only becomes the better choice if reasoning is the priority or you need the larger 2M context window.

Agentic

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

79.6

Gemini 3 Pro

71.1

83
Terminal-Bench 2.0
68
82
BrowseComp
83
74
OSWorld-Verified
66

Coding

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

75.5

Gemini 3 Pro

54.1

87
HumanEval
91
75
SWE-bench Verified
59
74
LiveCodeBench
49
77
SWE-bench Pro
58

Multimodal & Grounded

Tie

GPT-5.2 Instant

93.1

Gemini 3 Pro

93.1

94
MMMU-Pro
94
92
OfficeQA Pro
92

Reasoning

Gemini 3 Pro

GPT-5.2 Instant

90.9

Gemini 3 Pro

91.2

95
SimpleQA
95
93
MuSR
93
96
BBH
90
89
LongBench v2
90
84
MRCRv2
87

Knowledge

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

79.8

Gemini 3 Pro

71.8

98
MMLU
99
97
GPQA
97
95
SuperGPQA
95
93
OpenBookQA
93
88
MMLU-Pro
83
43
HLE
20
91
FrontierScience
86

Instruction Following

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

95

Gemini 3 Pro

88

95
IFEval
88

Multilingual

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

94.4

Gemini 3 Pro

86.4

95
MGSM
89
94
MMLU-ProX
85

Mathematics

GPT-5.2 Instant

GPT-5.2 Instant

97.2

Gemini 3 Pro

94.1

99
AIME 2023
99
99
AIME 2024
99
98
AIME 2025
98
95
HMMT Feb 2023
95
97
HMMT Feb 2024
97
96
HMMT Feb 2025
96
96
BRUMO 2025
96
98
MATH-500
91

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant is ahead overall, 85 to 77. The biggest single separator in this matchup is LiveCodeBench, where the scores are 74 and 49.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 79.8 versus 71.8. Inside this category, HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 75.5 versus 54.1. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 97.2 versus 94.1. Inside this category, MATH-500 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 3 Pro?

Gemini 3 Pro has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 91.2 versus 90.9. Inside this category, BBH is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 79.6 versus 71.1. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant and Gemini 3 Pro are effectively tied for multimodal and grounded tasks here, both landing at 93.1 on average.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 95 versus 88. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, GPT-5.2 Instant or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.2 Instant has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 94.4 versus 86.4. Inside this category, MMLU-ProX is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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