GPT-5.4 Pro vs Gemini 3 Pro

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across knowledge, coding, math, and reasoning.

GPT-5.4 Pro is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 94 to 84. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.4 Pro's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 89 against 66.3. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is LiveCodeBench, 86 to 49.

GPT-5.4 Pro is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemini 3 Pro is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemini 3 Pro gives you the larger context window at 2M, compared with 1.05M for GPT-5.4 Pro.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.4 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemini 3 Pro only becomes the better choice if you need the larger 2M context window or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Knowledge

GPT-5.4 Pro

GPT-5.4 Pro

88.8

Gemini 3 Pro

81.2

99
MMLU
99
99
GPQA
97
97
SuperGPQA
95
94
OpenBookQA
93
94
MMLU-Pro
83
50
HLE
20

Coding

GPT-5.4 Pro

GPT-5.4 Pro

89

Gemini 3 Pro

66.3

95
HumanEval
91
86
SWE-bench Verified
59
86
LiveCodeBench
49

Mathematics

GPT-5.4 Pro

GPT-5.4 Pro

98

Gemini 3 Pro

96.4

99
AIME 2023
99
99
AIME 2024
99
99
AIME 2025
98
96
HMMT Feb 2023
95
98
HMMT Feb 2024
97
97
HMMT Feb 2025
96
97
BRUMO 2025
96
99
MATH-500
91

Reasoning

GPT-5.4 Pro

GPT-5.4 Pro

96.7

Gemini 3 Pro

92.7

97
SimpleQA
95
95
MuSR
93
98
BBH
90

Instruction Following

GPT-5.4 Pro

GPT-5.4 Pro

97

Gemini 3 Pro

88

97
IFEval
88

Multilingual

GPT-5.4 Pro

GPT-5.4 Pro

97

Gemini 3 Pro

89

97
MGSM
89

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-5.4 Pro or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro is ahead overall, 94 to 84. The biggest single separator in this matchup is LiveCodeBench, where the scores are 86 and 49.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.4 Pro or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 88.8 versus 81.2. Inside this category, HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-5.4 Pro or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 89 versus 66.3. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.4 Pro or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 98 versus 96.4. Inside this category, MATH-500 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-5.4 Pro or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 96.7 versus 92.7. Inside this category, BBH is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-5.4 Pro or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 97 versus 88. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, GPT-5.4 Pro or Gemini 3 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 97 versus 89. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 9, 2026

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