GPT-4.1 vs Kimi K2

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across knowledge, coding, math, and reasoning.

GPT-4.1 is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 43 to 35. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-4.1's sharpest advantage is in knowledge, where it averages 78.3 against 28.8. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MMLU, 90.2 to 32. Kimi K2 does hit back in mathematics, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

GPT-4.1 gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 128K for Kimi K2.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-4.1 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Kimi K2 only becomes the better choice if mathematics is the priority.

Knowledge

GPT-4.1

GPT-4.1

78.3

Kimi K2

28.8

90.2
MMLU
32
66.3
GPQA
31
-
SuperGPQA
29
-
OpenBookQA
27
-
MMLU-Pro
51
-
HLE
3

Coding

GPT-4.1

GPT-4.1

54.6

Kimi K2

17

54.6
SWE-bench Verified
15
-
HumanEval
24
-
LiveCodeBench
12

Mathematics

Kimi K2

GPT-4.1

26.4

Kimi K2

34.3

26.4
AIME 2024
34
-
AIME 2023
32
-
AIME 2025
33
-
HMMT Feb 2023
28
-
HMMT Feb 2024
30
-
HMMT Feb 2025
29
-
BRUMO 2025
31
-
MATH-500
57

Reasoning

Kimi K2
-
SimpleQA
30
-
MuSR
28
-
BBH
61

Instruction Following

GPT-4.1

GPT-4.1

87.4

Kimi K2

67

87.4
IFEval
67

Multilingual

Kimi K2
-
MGSM
61

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-4.1 or Kimi K2?

GPT-4.1 is ahead overall, 43 to 35. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MMLU, where the scores are 90.2 and 32.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-4.1 or Kimi K2?

GPT-4.1 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 78.3 versus 28.8. Inside this category, MMLU is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-4.1 or Kimi K2?

GPT-4.1 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 54.6 versus 17. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-4.1 or Kimi K2?

Kimi K2 has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 34.3 versus 26.4. Inside this category, AIME 2024 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-4.1 or Kimi K2?

GPT-4.1 has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 87.4 versus 67. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 9, 2026

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