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Model comparison

GPT-5.2 vs GPT-5.4 Pro

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 6 shared benchmark results across 4 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

OpenAI
58.43/100
Margin
2.5pts
winning →
60.89/100
1 category wins4 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: GPT-5.2 #64 (Estimated); GPT-5.4 Pro #44 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. GPT-5.2 and GPT-5.4 Pro share 6 comparable benchmark results. 5 of 8 categories are comparable. 22 results are unique to GPT-5.2; 6 to GPT-5.4 Pro.

Updated July 22, 2026
Shared results
6
GPT-5.2 only
22
GPT-5.4 Pro only
6
Comparable categories
5 / 8

Pick GPT-5.4 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-5.2 only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 6 shared benchmark results across 4 evidence categories; 5 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

GPT-5.4 Pro has the cleaner BenchAlign overall profile here, landing at 60.89 versus 58.43. It is a real lead, but still close enough that category-level strengths matter more than the headline number.

GPT-5.4 Pro's sharpest advantage is in agentic, where it averages 89.3 against 55.7. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is ARC-AGI-2, 52.9% to 83.3%. GPT-5.2 does hit back in knowledge, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

GPT-5.4 Pro is also the more expensive model on tokens at $30.00 input / $180.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.75 input / $14.00 output per 1M tokens for GPT-5.2. That is roughly 12.9x on output cost alone. GPT-5.4 Pro gives you the larger context window at 1.05M, compared with 400K for GPT-5.2.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for GPT-5.2 and GPT-5.4 Pro
CategoryGPT-5.2ΔGPT-5.4 Pro
KnowledgeGPT-5.292.4Margin 33.7GPT-5.4 Pro58.7
AgenticGPT-5.255.7Margin 33.6GPT-5.4 Pro89.3
ReasoningGPT-5.252.9Margin 30.4GPT-5.4 Pro83.3
MultimodalGPT-5.280.4Margin 13.6GPT-5.4 Pro94.0
MathGPT-5.235.2Margin 11.7GPT-5.4 Pro46.9
CodingGPT-5.270.6MarginNo overlapGPT-5.4 ProNot measured

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · GPT-5.2B · GPT-5.4 Pro
  1. ARC-AGI-2

    Reasoning
    Source ↗
    A 52.9%B 83.3%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 30.4
    ARC-AGI-2: GPT-5.2 scored 52.9%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 83.3%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.
  2. BrowseComp

    Agentic
    Source ↗
    A 65.8%B 89.3%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 23.5
    BrowseComp: GPT-5.2 scored 65.8%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 89.3%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.
  3. FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 18.800%B 37.500%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 18.7
    FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4): GPT-5.2 scored 18.800%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 37.500%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.
  4. MMMU-Pro

    Multimodal
    Source ↗
    A 79.5%B 94%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 14.5
    MMMU-Pro: GPT-5.2 scored 79.5%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 94%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.
  5. FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 40.700%B 50.000%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 9.3
    FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3): GPT-5.2 scored 40.700%; GPT-5.4 Pro scored 50.000%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGPT-5.2GPT-5.4 ProComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGPT-5.2$1.75 input / $14 outputGPT-5.4 Pro$30 input / $180 outputGPT-5.2 has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGPT-5.273 tok/sGPT-5.4 Pro74 tok/sGPT-5.4 Pro has the higher measured throughput.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGPT-5.2130.34 sGPT-5.4 Pro151.79 sGPT-5.2 reaches the first token sooner.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGPT-5.2400KGPT-5.4 Pro1.05MGPT-5.4 Pro lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

AgenticGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.4 ProResult
BrowseCompSource 65.8%89.3%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 47.3%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 84.8%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 46.54%Not comparable
JobBenchSource 34.3%Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.4 ProResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 80%Not comparable
SWE-bench ProSource 55.6%Not comparable
Vibe Code BenchSource 53.50%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 52.1%Not comparable
ReasoningGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.4 ProResult
ARC-AGI-2Source 52.9%83.3%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
AA-LCRSource 72.7%Not comparable
CritPtSource 11.6%30.0%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
KnowledgeGPT-5.2 wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.4 ProResult
GPQASource 92.4%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 42.2%Not comparable
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 90.3%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 35.4%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -1.0%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 43.8%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 79.7%Not comparable
HLESource 58.7%Not comparable
FrontierScienceSource 36.7%Not comparable
FrontierScience ResearchSource 36.7%Not comparable
HLE w/o toolsSource 42.7%Not comparable
MathGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.4 ProResult
AA AIME 2025Source 99.0%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 40.700%50.000%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 18.800%37.500%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
IPhO 2025 (Theory)Source 93.5%Not comparable
FrontierMath (legacy)Source 50%Not comparable
MultimodalGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.4 ProResult
MMMU-ProSource 79.5%94%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
MathVisionSource 83.0%Not comparable
CharXivSource 82.1%Not comparable
V*Source 75.9%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1224Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.4 ProResult
AA-IFBenchSource 75.4%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (6)

Which is better, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 60.89 to 58.43. The biggest single separator in this matchup is ARC-AGI-2, where the scores are 52.9% and 83.3%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.2 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 92.4 versus 58.7. GPT-5.4 Pro stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 46.9 versus 35.2. Inside this category, FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4) is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 83.3 versus 52.9. Inside this category, ARC-AGI-2 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 89.3 versus 55.7. Inside this category, BrowseComp is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.4 Pro?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 94 versus 80.4. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

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Last updated: July 22, 2026

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