GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark vs Qwen2.5-72B

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 87 to 64. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 82.3 against 43.8. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is LiveCodeBench, 80 to 40.

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark is the reasoning model in the pair, while Qwen2.5-72B is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark gives you the larger context window at 256K, compared with 128K for Qwen2.5-72B.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Qwen2.5-72B only becomes the better choice if you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Agentic

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

85.6

Qwen2.5-72B

57.7

90
Terminal-Bench 2.0
56
82
BrowseComp
64
83
OSWorld-Verified
55

Coding

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

82.3

Qwen2.5-72B

43.8

91
HumanEval
75
80
SWE-bench Verified
46
80
LiveCodeBench
40
85
SWE-bench Pro
47

Multimodal & Grounded

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

88.3

Qwen2.5-72B

66.7

86
MMMU-Pro
64
91
OfficeQA Pro
70

Reasoning

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

92.7

Qwen2.5-72B

75.8

94
SimpleQA
80
92
MuSR
78
97
BBH
81
91
LongBench v2
72
92
MRCRv2
71

Knowledge

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

78.3

Qwen2.5-72B

59.8

97
MMLU
83
95
GPQA
82
93
SuperGPQA
80
91
OpenBookQA
78
88
MMLU-Pro
75
42
HLE
11
88
FrontierScience
70

Instruction Following

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

92

Qwen2.5-72B

85

92
IFEval
85

Multilingual

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

90.8

Qwen2.5-72B

80.8

94
MGSM
84
89
MMLU-ProX
79

Mathematics

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

96.7

Qwen2.5-72B

83.5

98
AIME 2023
84
98
AIME 2024
86
97
AIME 2025
85
94
HMMT Feb 2023
80
96
HMMT Feb 2024
82
95
HMMT Feb 2025
81
95
BRUMO 2025
83
98
MATH-500
84

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Qwen2.5-72B?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark is ahead overall, 87 to 64. The biggest single separator in this matchup is LiveCodeBench, where the scores are 80 and 40.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Qwen2.5-72B?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 78.3 versus 59.8. Inside this category, HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Qwen2.5-72B?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 82.3 versus 43.8. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Qwen2.5-72B?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 96.7 versus 83.5. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Qwen2.5-72B?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 92.7 versus 75.8. Inside this category, MRCRv2 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Qwen2.5-72B?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 85.6 versus 57.7. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Qwen2.5-72B?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 88.3 versus 66.7. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Qwen2.5-72B?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 92 versus 85. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark or Qwen2.5-72B?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 90.8 versus 80.8. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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