Step 3.5 Flash vs LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Step 3.5 Flash is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 66 to 33. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Step 3.5 Flash's sharpest advantage is in mathematics, where it averages 84.5 against 42.3. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is HumanEval, 77 to 17.

Step 3.5 Flash is also the more expensive model on tokens at $0.10 input / $0.30 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.00 input / $0.00 output per 1M tokens for LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking. That is roughly Infinityx on output cost alone. LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking is the reasoning model in the pair, while Step 3.5 Flash is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Step 3.5 Flash gives you the larger context window at 256K, compared with 32K for LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking.

Quick Verdict

Pick Step 3.5 Flash if you want the stronger benchmark profile. LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you want the stronger reasoning-first profile.

Agentic

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

60.2

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

34.1

62
Terminal-Bench 2.0
34
66
BrowseComp
37
54
OSWorld-Verified
32

Coding

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

47.1

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

8.2

77
HumanEval
17
48
SWE-bench Verified
10
45
LiveCodeBench
9
49
SWE-bench Pro
7

Multimodal & Grounded

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

66.7

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

32.4

64
MMMU-Pro
27
70
OfficeQA Pro
39

Reasoning

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

78.3

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

38.4

82
SimpleQA
29
82
MuSR
31
83
BBH
67
74
LongBench v2
39
73
MRCRv2
42

Knowledge

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

60.8

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

27

84
MMLU
27
83
GPQA
26
81
SuperGPQA
24
79
OpenBookQA
22
76
MMLU-Pro
51
12
HLE
2
71
FrontierScience
31

Instruction Following

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

87

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

72

87
IFEval
72

Multilingual

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

82.8

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

60.7

86
MGSM
62
81
MMLU-ProX
60

Mathematics

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

84.5

LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking

42.3

85
AIME 2023
28
87
AIME 2024
30
86
AIME 2025
29
81
HMMT Feb 2023
24
83
HMMT Feb 2024
26
82
HMMT Feb 2025
25
84
BRUMO 2025
27
85
MATH-500
61

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Step 3.5 Flash or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Step 3.5 Flash is ahead overall, 66 to 33. The biggest single separator in this matchup is HumanEval, where the scores are 77 and 17.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 60.8 versus 27. Inside this category, MMLU is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Step 3.5 Flash or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 47.1 versus 8.2. Inside this category, HumanEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Step 3.5 Flash or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 84.5 versus 42.3. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Step 3.5 Flash or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 78.3 versus 38.4. Inside this category, SimpleQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 60.2 versus 34.1. Inside this category, BrowseComp is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 66.7 versus 32.4. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Step 3.5 Flash or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 87 versus 72. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or LFM2.5-1.2B-Thinking?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 82.8 versus 60.7. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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