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Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4.6 vs Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 1 shared benchmark result across 1 category. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

65.07/100
No comparison
1 category wins0 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: Claude Sonnet 4.6 #32 (Supported); Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking unranked (Not scored). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. Claude Sonnet 4.6 and Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking share 1 comparable benchmark result. 1 of 8 categories are comparable. 32 results are unique to Claude Sonnet 4.6; 4 to Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking.

Updated July 23, 2026
Shared results
1
Claude Sonnet 4.6 only
32
Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking only
4
Comparable categories
1 / 8

Treat this as a split decision. Claude Sonnet 4.6 makes more sense if knowledge is the priority or you need the larger 200K context window; Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking is the better fit if you want the stronger reasoning-first profile.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 1 shared benchmark result across 1 evidence category; 1 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

Claude Sonnet 4.6 and Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking finish on the same BenchAlign overall score, so this is less about a single winner and more about where the edge shows up. The BenchAlign headline says tie; the benchmark table is where the real choice happens.

Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking is the reasoning model in the pair, while Claude Sonnet 4.6 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Claude Sonnet 4.6 gives you the larger context window at 200K, compared with 128K for Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for Claude Sonnet 4.6 and Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
CategoryClaude Sonnet 4.6ΔMellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
KnowledgeClaude Sonnet 4.666.0Margin 8.4Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking57.6
AgenticClaude Sonnet 4.665.2MarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot measured
CodingClaude Sonnet 4.669.1MarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot measured
MathClaude Sonnet 4.626.4MarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot measured
MultimodalClaude Sonnet 4.677.4MarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot measured
Inst. FollowingClaude Sonnet 4.6Not measuredMarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking76.5

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · Claude Sonnet 4.6B · Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
  1. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 89.9%B 57.6%
    Winner: Claude Sonnet 4.6Δ 32.3
    GPQA: Claude Sonnet 4.6 scored 89.9%; Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking scored 57.6%. Claude Sonnet 4.6 wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricClaude Sonnet 4.6Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensClaude Sonnet 4.6$3 input / $15 outputMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot availableA complete price comparison is not available.
Generation speedtokens per secondClaude Sonnet 4.644 tok/sMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot availableA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenClaude Sonnet 4.61.48 sMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot availableA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensClaude Sonnet 4.6200KMellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking128KClaude Sonnet 4.6 lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.6Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 59.1%Not comparable
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 72.1%Not comparable
Claw-EvalSource 67.8%Not comparable
CyberGymSource 65.2%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 79.5%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 62.92%Not comparable
OSWorld 2.0Source 8.3%Not comparable
JobBenchSource 36.9%Not comparable
BFCL v4Source 45.6%Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.6Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 79.6%Not comparable
SWE-RebenchSource 60.7%Not comparable
React Native EvalsSource 80.6%Not comparable
Vibe Code BenchSource 51.48%Not comparable
cursorBench31Source 48.8%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 46.9%Not comparable
FrontierCode 1.1 MainSource 24.3%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.6Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
AA-LCRSource 57.7%Not comparable
CritPtSource 0.9%Not comparable
KnowledgeClaude Sonnet 4.6 wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.6Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
GPQASource 89.9%57.6%Claude Sonnet 4.6 leads
SuperGPQASource 95%Not comparable
MMLU-ProSource 79.2%Not comparable
HLESource 49%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 35.9%Not comparable
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 79.9%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 13.2%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -2.9%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 38.0%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 65.9%Not comparable
MMLU-ReduxSource 86.2%Not comparable
GPQA-DSource 57.6%Not comparable
Math
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.6Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 32.400%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 8.300%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.6Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
CharXivSource 77.4%Not comparable
AA-MMMU-ProSource 70.6%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1314Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.6Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
AA-IFBenchSource 41.2%Not comparable
IFEvalSource 76.5%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (2)

Which is better, Claude Sonnet 4.6 or Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking?

Claude Sonnet 4.6 and Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking are tied on the BenchAlign overall score, so the right pick depends on which category matters most for your use case.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude Sonnet 4.6 or Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking?

Claude Sonnet 4.6 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 66 versus 57.6. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 23, 2026

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