GPT-5.2 vs GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

GPT-5.2 finishes one point ahead overall, 88 to 87. That is enough to call, but not enough to treat as a blowout. This matchup comes down to a few meaningful edges rather than one model dominating the board.

GPT-5.2's sharpest advantage is in multimodal & grounded, where it averages 95 against 88.3. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MMMU-Pro, 95 to 86. GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark does hit back in coding, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

GPT-5.2 gives you the larger context window at 400K, compared with 256K for GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.2 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark only becomes the better choice if coding is the priority.

Agentic

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.2

85.4

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

85.6

90
Terminal-Bench 2.0
90
84
BrowseComp
82
81
OSWorld-Verified
83

Coding

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

GPT-5.2

81.8

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

82.3

91
HumanEval
91
80
SWE-bench Verified
80
79
LiveCodeBench
80
85
SWE-bench Pro
85

Multimodal & Grounded

GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2

95

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

88.3

95
MMMU-Pro
86
95
OfficeQA Pro
91

Reasoning

GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2

93.2

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

92.7

95
SimpleQA
94
93
MuSR
92
96
BBH
97
91
LongBench v2
91
93
MRCRv2
92

Knowledge

GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2

79.5

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

78.3

99
MMLU
97
97
GPQA
95
95
SuperGPQA
93
93
OpenBookQA
91
88
MMLU-Pro
88
42
HLE
42
91
FrontierScience
88

Instruction Following

GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2

94

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

92

94
IFEval
92

Multilingual

GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2

92.4

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

90.8

95
MGSM
94
91
MMLU-ProX
89

Mathematics

GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2

97.2

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

96.7

99
AIME 2023
98
99
AIME 2024
98
98
AIME 2025
97
95
HMMT Feb 2023
94
97
HMMT Feb 2024
96
96
HMMT Feb 2025
95
96
BRUMO 2025
95
98
MATH-500
98

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark?

GPT-5.2 is ahead overall, 88 to 87. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MMMU-Pro, where the scores are 95 and 86.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark?

GPT-5.2 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 79.5 versus 78.3. Inside this category, FrontierScience is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 82.3 versus 81.8. Inside this category, LiveCodeBench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark?

GPT-5.2 has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 97.2 versus 96.7. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark?

GPT-5.2 has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 93.2 versus 92.7. Inside this category, SimpleQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark?

GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 85.6 versus 85.4. Inside this category, BrowseComp is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark?

GPT-5.2 has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 95 versus 88.3. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark?

GPT-5.2 has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 94 versus 92. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, GPT-5.2 or GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark?

GPT-5.2 has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 92.4 versus 90.8. Inside this category, MMLU-ProX is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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