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Model comparison

Gemma 4 12B vs Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 15 shared benchmark results across 6 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

47.29/100
Margin
12.1pts
winning →
59.35/100
0 category wins2 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: Gemma 4 12B #137 (Estimated); Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) #57 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. Gemma 4 12B and Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) share 15 comparable benchmark results. 2 of 8 categories are comparable. 8 results are unique to Gemma 4 12B; 12 to Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning).

Updated July 23, 2026
Shared results
15
Gemma 4 12B only
8
Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) only
12
Comparable categories
2 / 8

Pick Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemma 4 12B only becomes the better choice if you need the larger 256K context window.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 15 shared benchmark results across 6 evidence categories; 2 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) is clearly ahead on the BenchAlign aggregate, 59.35 to 47.29. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)'s sharpest advantage is in knowledge, where it averages 87.2 against 77.5. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MMLU-Pro, 77.2% to 87.1%.

Gemma 4 12B gives you the larger context window at 256K, compared with 128K for Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning).

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for Gemma 4 12B and Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)
CategoryGemma 4 12BΔKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)
KnowledgeGemma 4 12B77.5Margin 9.7Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)87.2
MultimodalGemma 4 12B69.1Margin 9.4Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)78.5
AgenticGemma 4 12BNot measuredMarginNo overlapKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)55.0
CodingGemma 4 12BNot measuredMarginNo overlapKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)76.8
ReasoningGemma 4 12B43.4MarginNo overlapKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Not measured
MathGemma 4 12B77.5MarginNo overlapKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Not measured

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · Gemma 4 12BB · Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)
  1. MMLU-Pro

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 77.2%B 87.1%
    Winner: Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Δ 9.9
    MMLU-Pro: Gemma 4 12B scored 77.2%; Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) scored 87.1%. Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) wins this benchmark.
  2. MMMU-Pro

    Multimodal
    Source ↗
    A 69.1%B 78.5%
    Winner: Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Δ 9.4
    MMMU-Pro: Gemma 4 12B scored 69.1%; Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) scored 78.5%. Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) wins this benchmark.
  3. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 78.8%B 87.6%
    Winner: Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Δ 8.8
    GPQA: Gemma 4 12B scored 78.8%; Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) scored 87.6%. Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Comparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGemma 4 12BNot availableKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)$0.6 input / $3 outputA complete price comparison is not available.
Generation speedtokens per secondGemma 4 12BNot availableKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Not availableA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGemma 4 12BNot availableKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Not availableA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGemma 4 12B256KKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)128KGemma 4 12B lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Result
τ²-bench resultsSource 36.3%95.9%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 50.8%Not comparable
BrowseCompSource 60.6%Not comparable
APEX-Agents-AASource 11.5%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 32.58%Not comparable
AA Agentic IndexSource 21.7%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 25.4%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 1009Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Result
AA-SciCodeSource 38.2%49.0%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 76.8%Not comparable
Vibe Code BenchSource 17.54%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 46.8%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Result
BBHSource 53%Not comparable
MRCRv2Source 43.4%Not comparable
AA-LCRSource 55.3%65.3%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
CritPtSource 0.0%3.1%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
KnowledgeKimi K2.5 (Reasoning) wins
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Result
GPQASource 78.8%87.6%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
GPQA-DSource 78.8%Not comparable
MMLU-ProSource 77.2%87.1%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
HLE w/o toolsSource 5.2%Not comparable
MMMLUSource 83.4%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 22.0%35.4%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 75.3%87.9%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
AA-HLESource 14.8%29.4%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -51.9%-8.1%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 16.0%34.3%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 80.8%64.6%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
Math
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Result
AIME26Source 77.5%Not comparable
AIME 2025Source 96.1%Not comparable
MultimodalKimi K2.5 (Reasoning) wins
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Result
MMMU-ProSource 69.1%78.5%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
MathVisionSource 79.7%Not comparable
MedXpertQA (MM)Source 48.7%Not comparable
AA-MMMU-ProSource 69.7%75.4%Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) leads
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1279Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5 (Reasoning)Result
AA-IFBenchSource 73.5%70.2%Gemma 4 12B leads
Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Which is better, Gemma 4 12B or Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)?

Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 59.35 to 47.29. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MMLU-Pro, where the scores are 77.2% and 87.1%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Gemma 4 12B or Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)?

Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 87.2 versus 77.5. Inside this category, AA-Omniscience Index is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Gemma 4 12B or Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning)?

Kimi K2.5 (Reasoning) has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 78.5 versus 69.1. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

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Last updated: July 23, 2026

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