Llama 3.1 405B vs Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Llama 3.1 405B is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 59 to 36. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Llama 3.1 405B's sharpest advantage is in multimodal & grounded, where it averages 62.3 against 33.4. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is GPQA, 70 to 29.

Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning) is the reasoning model in the pair, while Llama 3.1 405B is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use.

Quick Verdict

Pick Llama 3.1 405B if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning) only becomes the better choice if you want the stronger reasoning-first profile.

Agentic

Llama 3.1 405B

Llama 3.1 405B

53.9

Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)

38.5

53
Terminal-Bench 2.0
39
58
BrowseComp
41
52
OSWorld-Verified
36

Coding

Llama 3.1 405B

Llama 3.1 405B

40.6

Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)

15.2

62
HumanEval
24
46
SWE-bench Verified
17
37
LiveCodeBench
16
43
SWE-bench Pro
14

Multimodal & Grounded

Llama 3.1 405B

Llama 3.1 405B

62.3

Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)

33.4

60
MMMU-Pro
28
65
OfficeQA Pro
40

Reasoning

Llama 3.1 405B

Llama 3.1 405B

68.3

Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)

42.1

68
SimpleQA
32
66
MuSR
33
82
BBH
70
68
LongBench v2
44
65
MRCRv2
47

Knowledge

Llama 3.1 405B

Llama 3.1 405B

53.2

Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)

30

70
MMLU
30
70
GPQA
29
68
SuperGPQA
27
66
OpenBookQA
25
71
MMLU-Pro
54
7
HLE
5
65
FrontierScience
34

Instruction Following

Llama 3.1 405B

Llama 3.1 405B

86

Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)

70

86
IFEval
70

Multilingual

Llama 3.1 405B

Llama 3.1 405B

80.1

Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)

61.7

84
MGSM
63
78
MMLU-ProX
61

Mathematics

Llama 3.1 405B

Llama 3.1 405B

74.9

Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)

47.8

70
AIME 2023
33
72
AIME 2024
35
71
AIME 2025
34
66
HMMT Feb 2023
29
68
HMMT Feb 2024
31
67
HMMT Feb 2025
30
69
BRUMO 2025
32
82
MATH-500
67

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Llama 3.1 405B or Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)?

Llama 3.1 405B is ahead overall, 59 to 36. The biggest single separator in this matchup is GPQA, where the scores are 70 and 29.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Llama 3.1 405B or Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)?

Llama 3.1 405B has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 53.2 versus 30. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Llama 3.1 405B or Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)?

Llama 3.1 405B has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 40.6 versus 15.2. Inside this category, HumanEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Llama 3.1 405B or Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)?

Llama 3.1 405B has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 74.9 versus 47.8. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Llama 3.1 405B or Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)?

Llama 3.1 405B has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 68.3 versus 42.1. Inside this category, SimpleQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Llama 3.1 405B or Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)?

Llama 3.1 405B has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 53.9 versus 38.5. Inside this category, BrowseComp is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Llama 3.1 405B or Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)?

Llama 3.1 405B has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 62.3 versus 33.4. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Llama 3.1 405B or Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)?

Llama 3.1 405B has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 86 versus 70. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Llama 3.1 405B or Ministral 3 8B (Reasoning)?

Llama 3.1 405B has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 80.1 versus 61.7. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

Weekly LLM Benchmark Digest

Get notified when new models drop, benchmark scores change, or the leaderboard shifts. One email per week.

Free. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. We only store derived location metadata for consent routing.