Composer 2 vs GPT-4.1 nano

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Composer 2 is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 62 to 51. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Composer 2's sharpest advantage is in agentic, where it averages 61.7 against 47.4. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is Terminal-Bench 2.0, 61.7% to 43%.

Composer 2 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $0.50 input / $2.50 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.10 input / $0.40 output per 1M tokens for GPT-4.1 nano. That is roughly 6.3x on output cost alone. Composer 2 is the reasoning model in the pair, while GPT-4.1 nano is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. GPT-4.1 nano gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 200K for Composer 2.

Quick Verdict

Pick Composer 2 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4.1 nano only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you need the larger 1M context window.

Agentic

Composer 2

Composer 2

61.7

GPT-4.1 nano

47.4

61.7%
Terminal-Bench 2.0
43%
Coming soon
BrowseComp
62%
Coming soon
OSWorld-Verified
42%

Coding

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

73.7%
SWE Multilingual
Coming soon
97.2%
React Native Evals
Coming soon
Coming soon
SWE-bench Pro
18%

Multimodal & Grounded

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
MMMU-Pro
53%
Coming soon
OfficeQA Pro
67%

Reasoning

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
LongBench v2
75%
Coming soon
MRCRv2
73%

Knowledge

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
MMLU
80.1%
Coming soon
GPQA
50.3%
Coming soon
FrontierScience
51%

Instruction Following

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
IFEval
83.2%

Multilingual

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
MMLU-ProX
59%

Mathematics

Coming soon

Comparable scores for this category are coming soon. One or both models do not have sourced results here yet.

Coming soon
AIME 2024
9.8%

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Composer 2 or GPT-4.1 nano?

Composer 2 is ahead overall, 62 to 51. The biggest single separator in this matchup is Terminal-Bench 2.0, where the scores are 61.7% and 43%.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Composer 2 or GPT-4.1 nano?

Composer 2 has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 61.7 versus 47.4. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 18, 2026

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