Skip to main content

Model comparison

DeepSeek V4 Pro vs GPT-4.1 nano

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 2 shared benchmark results across 2 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

60.66/100
Margin
18.6pts
← winning
42.06/100
1 category wins1 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: DeepSeek V4 Pro #46 (Supported); GPT-4.1 nano #161 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. DeepSeek V4 Pro and GPT-4.1 nano share 2 comparable benchmark results. 2 of 8 categories are comparable. 21 results are unique to DeepSeek V4 Pro; 19 to GPT-4.1 nano.

Updated July 23, 2026
Shared results
2
DeepSeek V4 Pro only
21
GPT-4.1 nano only
19
Comparable categories
2 / 8

Pick DeepSeek V4 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4.1 nano only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 2 shared benchmark results across 2 evidence categories; 2 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

DeepSeek V4 Pro is clearly ahead on the BenchAlign aggregate, 60.66 to 42.06. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

DeepSeek V4 Pro's sharpest advantage is in mathematics, where it averages 31.7 against 1. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is GPQA, 72.9% to 50.3%. GPT-4.1 nano does hit back in knowledge, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

DeepSeek V4 Pro is also the more expensive model on tokens at $0.43 input / $0.87 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.10 input / $0.40 output per 1M tokens for GPT-4.1 nano. That is roughly 2.2x on output cost alone.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for DeepSeek V4 Pro and GPT-4.1 nano
CategoryDeepSeek V4 ProΔGPT-4.1 nano
MathDeepSeek V4 Pro31.7Margin 30.7GPT-4.1 nano1.0
KnowledgeDeepSeek V4 Pro41.3Margin 9.0GPT-4.1 nano50.3
AgenticDeepSeek V4 Pro59.1MarginNo overlapGPT-4.1 nanoNot measured
CodingDeepSeek V4 Pro65.3MarginNo overlapGPT-4.1 nanoNot measured
Inst. FollowingDeepSeek V4 ProNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-4.1 nano83.2

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · DeepSeek V4 ProB · GPT-4.1 nano
  1. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 72.9%B 50.3%
    Winner: DeepSeek V4 ProΔ 22.6
    GPQA: DeepSeek V4 Pro scored 72.9%; GPT-4.1 nano scored 50.3%. DeepSeek V4 Pro wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricDeepSeek V4 ProGPT-4.1 nanoComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensDeepSeek V4 Pro$0.435 input / $0.87 outputGPT-4.1 nano$0.1 input / $0.4 outputGPT-4.1 nano has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondDeepSeek V4 ProNot availableGPT-4.1 nano181 tok/sA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenDeepSeek V4 ProNot availableGPT-4.1 nano0.63 sA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensDeepSeek V4 Pro1MGPT-4.1 nano1MListed context windows are equal.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkDeepSeek V4 ProGPT-4.1 nanoResult
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 59.1%Not comparable
MCP AtlasSource 69.4%Not comparable
ToolathlonSource 46.3%Not comparable
Claw-EvalSource 59.8%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 50.28%Not comparable
ResearchClawBenchSource 17.1%Not comparable
AA Agentic IndexSource 1.2%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 17.3%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 0.0%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 41Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkDeepSeek V4 ProGPT-4.1 nanoResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 73.6%Not comparable
SWE-bench ProSource 52.1%Not comparable
SWE MultilingualSource 69.8%Not comparable
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 59.1%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 11.1%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 25.9%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkDeepSeek V4 ProGPT-4.1 nanoResult
MRCR 1MSource 44.7%Not comparable
CorpusQA 1MSource 35.6%Not comparable
AA-LCRSource 17.0%Not comparable
CritPtSource 0.0%Not comparable
KnowledgeGPT-4.1 nano wins
BenchmarkDeepSeek V4 ProGPT-4.1 nanoResult
MMLU-ProSource 82.9%Not comparable
SimpleQASource 45%Not comparable
Chinese-SimpleQASource 75.8%Not comparable
GPQASource 72.9%50.3%DeepSeek V4 Pro leads
GPQA-DSource 72.9%Not comparable
HLESource 7.7%Not comparable
MMLUSource 80.1%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 9.6%Not comparable
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 51.2%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 3.9%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -56.4%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 13.3%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 80.4%Not comparable
MathDeepSeek V4 Pro wins
BenchmarkDeepSeek V4 ProGPT-4.1 nanoResult
HMMT Feb 2026Source 31.7%Not comparable
IMOAnswerBenchSource 35.3%Not comparable
ApexSource 0.4%Not comparable
Apex ShortlistSource 9.2%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 1.034%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkDeepSeek V4 ProGPT-4.1 nanoResult
Design Arena WebsiteSource 12641003DeepSeek V4 Pro leads
AA-MMMU-ProSource 40.1%Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkDeepSeek V4 ProGPT-4.1 nanoResult
IFEvalSource 83.2%Not comparable
AA-IFBenchSource 32.0%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Which is better, DeepSeek V4 Pro or GPT-4.1 nano?

DeepSeek V4 Pro is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 60.66 to 42.06. The biggest single separator in this matchup is GPQA, where the scores are 72.9% and 50.3%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, DeepSeek V4 Pro or GPT-4.1 nano?

GPT-4.1 nano has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 50.3 versus 41.3. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, DeepSeek V4 Pro or GPT-4.1 nano?

DeepSeek V4 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 31.7 versus 1. GPT-4.1 nano stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 23, 2026

Choose a model with this week’s evidence

Join 2,000+ readers for ranking moves, pricing changes, and the claims that still need proof.

One email each week. Unsubscribe anytime.