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Gemma 4 31B vs Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking

Head-to-head comparison across 2benchmark categories. Overall scores shown here use BenchLM's provisional ranking lane.

Gemma 4 31B

64

VS

Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking

59

1 categoriesvs1 categories

Pick Gemma 4 31B if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking only becomes the better choice if coding is the priority.

Category Radar

Head-to-Head by Category

Category Breakdown

Coding

Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
41.6vs69.9

+28.3 difference

Knowledge

Gemma 4 31B
61.3vs57.6

+3.7 difference

Operational Comparison

Gemma 4 31B

Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking

Price (per 1M tokens)

$0 / $0

N/A

Speed

N/A

N/A

Latency (TTFT)

N/A

N/A

Context Window

256K

128K

Quick Verdict

Pick Gemma 4 31B if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking only becomes the better choice if coding is the priority.

Gemma 4 31B is clearly ahead on the provisional aggregate, 64 to 59. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Gemma 4 31B's sharpest advantage is in knowledge, where it averages 61.3 against 57.6. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is GPQA, 84.3% to 57.6%. Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking does hit back in coding, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Gemma 4 31B gives you the larger context window at 256K, compared with 128K for Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Which is better, Gemma 4 31B or Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking?

Gemma 4 31B is ahead on BenchLM's provisional leaderboard, 64 to 59. The biggest single separator in this matchup is GPQA, where the scores are 84.3% and 57.6%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Gemma 4 31B or Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking?

Gemma 4 31B has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 61.3 versus 57.6. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Gemma 4 31B or Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking?

Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 69.9 versus 41.6. Gemma 4 31B stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

Self-host vs API cost

Estimates at 50,000 req/day · 1000 tokens/req average.

Gemma 4 31B
API / mo$0
Self-host / mo$429
Break-even
Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
API / mo$0
Self-host / moN/A
Break-even
Proprietary model — self-hosting not applicable.
Model the full break-even

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Last updated: June 8, 2026

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