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Model comparison

GLM-4.5-Air vs GPT-4.1 nano

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 12 shared benchmark results across 6 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

46.89/100
Margin
5.8pts
← winning
41.14/100
0 category wins0 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: GLM-4.5-Air #140 (Supported); GPT-4.1 nano #170 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-4.1 nano share 12 comparable benchmark results. 0 of 8 categories are comparable. 0 results are unique to GLM-4.5-Air; 9 to GPT-4.1 nano.

Updated July 24, 2026
Shared results
12
GLM-4.5-Air only
0
GPT-4.1 nano only
9
Comparable categories
0 / 8

Benchmark data for GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-4.1 nano is coming soon on BenchLM.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 12 shared benchmark results across 6 evidence categories; 0 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

BenchLM has partial data for these models, but not enough overlapping benchmark coverage to produce a fair score-level comparison yet.

GLM-4.5-Air is priced at $0.20 input / $1.10 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.10 input / $0.40 output per 1M tokens for GPT-4.1 nano. GPT-4.1 nano has the larger context window at 1M, compared with 128K for GLM-4.5-Air.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-4.1 nano
CategoryGLM-4.5-AirΔGPT-4.1 nano
KnowledgeGLM-4.5-AirNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-4.1 nano50.3
MathGLM-4.5-AirNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-4.1 nano1.0
Inst. FollowingGLM-4.5-AirNot measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-4.1 nano83.2

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4.1 nanoComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGLM-4.5-Air$0.2 input / $1.1 outputGPT-4.1 nano$0.1 input / $0.4 outputGPT-4.1 nano has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGLM-4.5-Air106 tok/sGPT-4.1 nano181 tok/sGPT-4.1 nano has the higher measured throughput.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGLM-4.5-Air1.18 sGPT-4.1 nano0.63 sGPT-4.1 nano reaches the first token sooner.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGLM-4.5-Air128KGPT-4.1 nano1MGPT-4.1 nano lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4.1 nanoResult
τ²-bench resultsSource 46.5%17.3%GLM-4.5-Air leads
AA Agentic IndexSource 1.2%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 0.0%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 63Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4.1 nanoResult
AA-SciCodeSource 30.6%25.9%GLM-4.5-Air leads
AA Coding IndexSource 11.1%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4.1 nanoResult
AA-LCRSource 43.7%17.0%GLM-4.5-Air leads
CritPtSource 0.0%0.0%Tie
Knowledge
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4.1 nanoResult
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 16.5%9.6%GLM-4.5-Air leads
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 73.3%51.2%GLM-4.5-Air leads
AA-HLESource 6.8%3.9%GLM-4.5-Air leads
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -62.5%-56.4%GPT-4.1 nano leads
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 15.5%13.3%GLM-4.5-Air leads
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 92.3%80.4%GPT-4.1 nano leads
MMLUSource 80.1%Not comparable
GPQASource 50.3%Not comparable
Math
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4.1 nanoResult
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 1.034%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4.1 nanoResult
Design Arena WebsiteSource 11761003GLM-4.5-Air leads
AA-MMMU-ProSource 40.1%Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGLM-4.5-AirGPT-4.1 nanoResult
AA-IFBenchSource 37.6%32.0%GLM-4.5-Air leads
IFEvalSource 83.2%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Can I compare GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-4.1 nano on BenchLM yet?

Not fully yet. BenchLM is tracking both models, but the sourced benchmark breakdown for this comparison is still coming soon.

Why does this comparison show “coming soon”?

BenchLM only shows category winners and benchmark-level calls when we have sourced results that can be compared fairly. For these models, the public benchmark coverage is not complete enough yet.

What data is available for GLM-4.5-Air and GPT-4.1 nano today?

GLM-4.5-Air: $0.20 input / $1.10 output per 1M tokens GPT-4.1 nano: $0.10 input / $0.40 output per 1M tokens Both model pages still include creator, context window, reasoning mode, and other metadata while benchmark coverage fills in.

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Last updated: July 24, 2026