Seed 1.6 Flash vs GPT-4 Turbo

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Seed 1.6 Flash is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 56 to 47. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Seed 1.6 Flash's sharpest advantage is in multimodal & grounded, where it averages 73.1 against 55.3. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MMMU-Pro, 74 to 53.

Seed 1.6 Flash is the reasoning model in the pair, while GPT-4 Turbo is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Seed 1.6 Flash gives you the larger context window at 256K, compared with 128K for GPT-4 Turbo.

Quick Verdict

Pick Seed 1.6 Flash if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4 Turbo only becomes the better choice if you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Agentic

Seed 1.6 Flash

Seed 1.6 Flash

54.5

GPT-4 Turbo

44.7

52
Terminal-Bench 2.0
42
62
BrowseComp
54
52
OSWorld-Verified
41

Coding

Seed 1.6 Flash

Seed 1.6 Flash

27.6

GPT-4 Turbo

17.2

59
HumanEval
52
24
SWE-bench Verified
5
25
LiveCodeBench
23
31
SWE-bench Pro
14

Multimodal & Grounded

Seed 1.6 Flash

Seed 1.6 Flash

73.1

GPT-4 Turbo

55.3

74
MMMU-Pro
53
72
OfficeQA Pro
58

Reasoning

Seed 1.6 Flash

Seed 1.6 Flash

66.8

GPT-4 Turbo

61

61
SimpleQA
58
59
MuSR
56
75
BBH
75
70
LongBench v2
62
74
MRCRv2
62

Knowledge

Seed 1.6 Flash

Seed 1.6 Flash

47.3

GPT-4 Turbo

41.1

65
MMLU
60
64
GPQA
60
62
SuperGPQA
58
60
OpenBookQA
56
65
MMLU-Pro
51
3
HLE
1
57
FrontierScience
52

Instruction Following

Seed 1.6 Flash

Seed 1.6 Flash

81

GPT-4 Turbo

80

81
IFEval
80

Multilingual

Seed 1.6 Flash

Seed 1.6 Flash

72.8

GPT-4 Turbo

68.5

76
MGSM
75
71
MMLU-ProX
65

Mathematics

Seed 1.6 Flash

Seed 1.6 Flash

67.1

GPT-4 Turbo

64.4

64
AIME 2023
60
66
AIME 2024
62
65
AIME 2025
61
60
HMMT Feb 2023
56
62
HMMT Feb 2024
58
61
HMMT Feb 2025
57
63
BRUMO 2025
59
72
MATH-500
71

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Seed 1.6 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Seed 1.6 Flash is ahead overall, 56 to 47. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MMMU-Pro, where the scores are 74 and 53.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Seed 1.6 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 47.3 versus 41.1. Inside this category, MMLU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Seed 1.6 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 27.6 versus 17.2. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Seed 1.6 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 67.1 versus 64.4. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Seed 1.6 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 66.8 versus 61. Inside this category, MRCRv2 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Seed 1.6 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 54.5 versus 44.7. Inside this category, OSWorld-Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Seed 1.6 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 73.1 versus 55.3. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Seed 1.6 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 81 versus 80. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Seed 1.6 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Seed 1.6 Flash has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 72.8 versus 68.5. Inside this category, MMLU-ProX is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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