Step 3.5 Flash vs GPT-4 Turbo

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Step 3.5 Flash is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 66 to 47. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Step 3.5 Flash's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 47.1 against 17.2. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is SWE-bench Verified, 48 to 5.

Step 3.5 Flash gives you the larger context window at 256K, compared with 128K for GPT-4 Turbo.

Quick Verdict

Pick Step 3.5 Flash if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4 Turbo only becomes the better choice if its workflow or ecosystem matters more than the raw scoreboard.

Agentic

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

60.2

GPT-4 Turbo

44.7

62
Terminal-Bench 2.0
42
66
BrowseComp
54
54
OSWorld-Verified
41

Coding

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

47.1

GPT-4 Turbo

17.2

77
HumanEval
52
48
SWE-bench Verified
5
45
LiveCodeBench
23
49
SWE-bench Pro
14

Multimodal & Grounded

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

66.7

GPT-4 Turbo

55.3

64
MMMU-Pro
53
70
OfficeQA Pro
58

Reasoning

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

78.3

GPT-4 Turbo

61

82
SimpleQA
58
82
MuSR
56
83
BBH
75
74
LongBench v2
62
73
MRCRv2
62

Knowledge

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

60.8

GPT-4 Turbo

41.1

84
MMLU
60
83
GPQA
60
81
SuperGPQA
58
79
OpenBookQA
56
76
MMLU-Pro
51
12
HLE
1
71
FrontierScience
52

Instruction Following

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

87

GPT-4 Turbo

80

87
IFEval
80

Multilingual

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

82.8

GPT-4 Turbo

68.5

86
MGSM
75
81
MMLU-ProX
65

Mathematics

Step 3.5 Flash

Step 3.5 Flash

84.5

GPT-4 Turbo

64.4

85
AIME 2023
60
87
AIME 2024
62
86
AIME 2025
61
81
HMMT Feb 2023
56
83
HMMT Feb 2024
58
82
HMMT Feb 2025
57
84
BRUMO 2025
59
85
MATH-500
71

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Step 3.5 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Step 3.5 Flash is ahead overall, 66 to 47. The biggest single separator in this matchup is SWE-bench Verified, where the scores are 48 and 5.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 60.8 versus 41.1. Inside this category, MMLU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Step 3.5 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 47.1 versus 17.2. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Step 3.5 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 84.5 versus 64.4. Inside this category, AIME 2023 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Step 3.5 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 78.3 versus 61. Inside this category, MuSR is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 60.2 versus 44.7. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 66.7 versus 55.3. Inside this category, OfficeQA Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Step 3.5 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 87 versus 80. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Step 3.5 Flash or GPT-4 Turbo?

Step 3.5 Flash has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 82.8 versus 68.5. Inside this category, MMLU-ProX is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

Weekly LLM Benchmark Digest

Get notified when new models drop, benchmark scores change, or the leaderboard shifts. One email per week.

Free. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. We only store derived location metadata for consent routing.