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Model comparison

GPT-5.2 vs Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 1 shared benchmark result across 1 category. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

OpenAI
58.43/100
No comparison
1 category wins0 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: GPT-5.2 #64 (Estimated); Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking unranked (Not scored). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. GPT-5.2 and Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking share 1 comparable benchmark result. 1 of 8 categories are comparable. 27 results are unique to GPT-5.2; 4 to Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking.

Updated July 23, 2026
Shared results
1
GPT-5.2 only
27
Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking only
4
Comparable categories
1 / 8

Treat this as a split decision. GPT-5.2 makes more sense if knowledge is the priority or you need the larger 400K context window; Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking is the better fit if its strengths line up with your actual workload.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 1 shared benchmark result across 1 evidence category; 1 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

GPT-5.2 and Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking finish on the same BenchAlign overall score, so this is less about a single winner and more about where the edge shows up. The BenchAlign headline says tie; the benchmark table is where the real choice happens.

GPT-5.2 gives you the larger context window at 400K, compared with 128K for Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for GPT-5.2 and Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
CategoryGPT-5.2ΔMellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
KnowledgeGPT-5.292.4Margin 34.8Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking57.6
AgenticGPT-5.255.7MarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot measured
CodingGPT-5.270.6MarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot measured
ReasoningGPT-5.252.9MarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot measured
MathGPT-5.235.2MarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot measured
MultimodalGPT-5.280.4MarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot measured
Inst. FollowingGPT-5.2Not measuredMarginNo overlapMellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking76.5

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · GPT-5.2B · Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking
  1. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 92.4%B 57.6%
    Winner: GPT-5.2Δ 34.8
    GPQA: GPT-5.2 scored 92.4%; Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking scored 57.6%. GPT-5.2 wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGPT-5.2Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGPT-5.2$1.75 input / $14 outputMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot availableA complete price comparison is not available.
Generation speedtokens per secondGPT-5.273 tok/sMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot availableA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGPT-5.2130.34 sMellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingNot availableA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGPT-5.2400KMellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking128KGPT-5.2 lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
BrowseCompSource 65.8%Not comparable
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 47.3%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 84.8%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 46.54%Not comparable
JobBenchSource 34.3%Not comparable
BFCL v4Source 45.6%Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 80%Not comparable
SWE-bench ProSource 55.6%Not comparable
Vibe Code BenchSource 53.50%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 52.1%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
ARC-AGI-2Source 52.9%Not comparable
AA-LCRSource 72.7%Not comparable
CritPtSource 11.6%Not comparable
KnowledgeGPT-5.2 wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
GPQASource 92.4%57.6%GPT-5.2 leads
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 42.2%Not comparable
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 90.3%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 35.4%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -1.0%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 43.8%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 79.7%Not comparable
MMLU-ReduxSource 86.2%Not comparable
GPQA-DSource 57.6%Not comparable
Math
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
AA AIME 2025Source 99.0%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 40.700%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 18.800%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
MMMU-ProSource 79.5%Not comparable
MathVisionSource 83.0%Not comparable
CharXivSource 82.1%Not comparable
V*Source 75.9%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1224Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGPT-5.2Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-ThinkingResult
AA-IFBenchSource 75.4%Not comparable
IFEvalSource 76.5%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (2)

Which is better, GPT-5.2 or Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking?

GPT-5.2 and Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking are tied on the BenchAlign overall score, so the right pick depends on which category matters most for your use case.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.2 or Mellum2-12B-A2.5B-Thinking?

GPT-5.2 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 92.4 versus 57.6. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

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Last updated: July 23, 2026

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