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Model comparison

GPT-5.2 vs o1-preview

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 1 shared benchmark result across 1 category. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

OpenAI
58.43/100
Margin
9.3pts
← winning
49.11/100
0 category wins0 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: GPT-5.2 #64 (Estimated); o1-preview #123 (Supported). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. GPT-5.2 and o1-preview share 1 comparable benchmark result. 0 of 8 categories are comparable. 27 results are unique to GPT-5.2; 1 to o1-preview.

Updated July 20, 2026
Shared results
1
GPT-5.2 only
27
o1-preview only
1
Comparable categories
0 / 8

Benchmark data for GPT-5.2 and o1-preview is coming soon on BenchLM.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 1 shared benchmark result across 1 evidence category; 0 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

BenchLM has partial data for these models, but not enough overlapping benchmark coverage to produce a fair score-level comparison yet.

o1-preview is priced at $15.00 input / $60.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.75 input / $14.00 output per 1M tokens for GPT-5.2. GPT-5.2 has the larger context window at 400K, compared with 200K for o1-preview.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for GPT-5.2 and o1-preview
CategoryGPT-5.2Δo1-preview
AgenticGPT-5.255.7MarginNo overlapo1-previewNot measured
CodingGPT-5.270.6MarginNo overlapo1-previewNot measured
ReasoningGPT-5.252.9MarginNo overlapo1-previewNot measured
KnowledgeGPT-5.292.4MarginNo overlapo1-previewNot measured
MathGPT-5.235.2MarginNo overlapo1-previewNot measured
MultimodalGPT-5.280.4MarginNo overlapo1-previewNot measured

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGPT-5.2o1-previewComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGPT-5.2$1.75 input / $14 outputo1-preview$15 input / $60 outputGPT-5.2 has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGPT-5.273 tok/so1-previewNot availableA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGPT-5.2130.34 so1-previewNot availableA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGPT-5.2400Ko1-preview200KGPT-5.2 lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkGPT-5.2o1-previewResult
BrowseCompSource 65.8%Not comparable
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 47.3%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 84.8%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 46.54%Not comparable
JobBenchSource 34.3%Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGPT-5.2o1-previewResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 80%Not comparable
SWE-bench ProSource 55.6%Not comparable
Vibe Code BenchSource 53.50%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 52.1%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 34.0%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGPT-5.2o1-previewResult
ARC-AGI-2Source 52.9%Not comparable
AA-LCRSource 72.7%Not comparable
CritPtSource 11.6%Not comparable
Knowledge
BenchmarkGPT-5.2o1-previewResult
GPQASource 92.4%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 42.2%17.0%GPT-5.2 leads
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 90.3%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 35.4%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -1.0%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 43.8%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 79.7%Not comparable
Math
BenchmarkGPT-5.2o1-previewResult
AA AIME 2025Source 99.0%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 40.700%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 18.800%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkGPT-5.2o1-previewResult
MMMU-ProSource 79.5%Not comparable
MathVisionSource 83.0%Not comparable
CharXivSource 82.1%Not comparable
V*Source 75.9%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1227Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGPT-5.2o1-previewResult
AA-IFBenchSource 75.4%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Can I compare GPT-5.2 and o1-preview on BenchLM yet?

Not fully yet. BenchLM is tracking both models, but the sourced benchmark breakdown for this comparison is still coming soon.

Why does this comparison show “coming soon”?

BenchLM only shows category winners and benchmark-level calls when we have sourced results that can be compared fairly. For these models, the public benchmark coverage is not complete enough yet.

What data is available for GPT-5.2 and o1-preview today?

GPT-5.2: $1.75 input / $14.00 output per 1M tokens o1-preview: $15.00 input / $60.00 output per 1M tokens Both model pages still include creator, context window, reasoning mode, and other metadata while benchmark coverage fills in.

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 20, 2026

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