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GPT-5.4 nano vs o3-mini

Head-to-head comparison across 1benchmark categories. Overall scores shown here use BenchLM's provisional ranking lane.

GPT-5.4 nano

60

VS

o3-mini

56

0 categoriesvs1 categories

Pick GPT-5.4 nano if you want the stronger benchmark profile. o3-mini only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority.

Category Radar

Head-to-Head by Category

Category Breakdown

Knowledge

o3-mini
53.2vs77.2

+24.0 difference

Operational Comparison

GPT-5.4 nano

o3-mini

Price (per 1M tokens)

$0.2 / $1.25

$1.1 / $4.4

Speed

191 t/s

160 t/s

Latency (TTFT)

3.64s

7.12s

Context Window

400K

200K

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.4 nano if you want the stronger benchmark profile. o3-mini only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority.

GPT-5.4 nano is clearly ahead on the provisional aggregate, 60 to 56. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

o3-mini is also the more expensive model on tokens at $1.10 input / $4.40 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.20 input / $1.25 output per 1M tokens for GPT-5.4 nano. That is roughly 3.5x on output cost alone. GPT-5.4 nano gives you the larger context window at 400K, compared with 200K for o3-mini.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Frequently Asked Questions (2)

Which is better, GPT-5.4 nano or o3-mini?

GPT-5.4 nano is ahead on BenchLM's provisional leaderboard, 60 to 56. The biggest single separator in this matchup is GPQA, where the scores are 82.8% and 77.2%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.4 nano or o3-mini?

o3-mini has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 77.2 versus 53.2. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

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Last updated: May 1, 2026

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