Chat turn cost
1K fresh input + 500 output tokens
GPT-6 Luna
GPT-6 Luna has the lower estimated token cost for this stated workload. Costs use the listed standard API rates.
Confidence: listed-rates
GPT-5.4 Pro vs GPT-6 Luna
Updated November 6, 2026. Rank says GPT-5.4 Pro is ahead. Price, access, and your workload can each overturn that. Public scores include evidence status and uncertainty.
Share or export
Decision reading
GPT-5.4 Pro has the higher public point estimate, 68.18 versus 62.59. Their conditional score ranges overlap. These ranges do not establish rank confidence. 4 results are shared. Category rows resting on Estimated evidence or different benchmark sets are marked directional and do not name a winner.
- Shared results
- 4
- GPT-5.4 Pro only
- 7
- GPT-6 Luna only
- 19
- Like-for-like categories
- 0 / 8
Estimated: GPT-5.4 Pro · Supported: GPT-6 Luna. Conditional ranges do not establish rank confidence.How the comparison works
Which one for your work
Recommendations appear only when a shared evidence basis or an explicit operating constraint supports the call. Secondary and unsupported use cases stay disclosed below the initial list.
Cache-heavy agent loop cost
200K cached + 20K fresh input + 10K output tokens
GPT-6 Luna
GPT-6 Luna has the lower estimated token cost for this stated workload. GPT-5.4 Pro has no published cached-input rate, so cached tokens use its listed input rate.
Confidence: rate-fallback
Show secondary and unsupported calls
Repository review cost
50K fresh input + 3K output tokens
GPT-6 Luna
GPT-6 Luna has the lower estimated token cost for this stated workload. Costs use the listed standard API rates.
Confidence: listed-ratesCoding work
Code generation, repair, and software-engineering tasks
Not enough matched evidence
GPT-5.4 Pro is not ranked on the public lane for coding, so no winner is named for coding.
Confidence: limitedAgentic work
Tool use, computer use, and multi-step task completion
Not enough matched evidence
GPT-5.4 Pro is not ranked on the public lane for agentic, so no winner is named for agentic.
Confidence: limitedLong documents
Prompts that approach the documented context limit
No clear pick
The documented context windows are equal.
Confidence: documented
Which one for a specific job
Choose a job from the LLM Selector's task catalog to see the category row it rests on, under the same basis rules as the table below. A directional row stays directional; choosing a job never creates a winner.
The same task catalog as the LLM Selector. Each job names the evidence surface it rests on; nothing here adds a new score.
—GPT-5.4 Pro51.8GPT-6 Luna
Not comparable · BenchAlign v5.8
The coding row is not comparable on the public lane: at least one model is not measured or not ranked there.
Coding scores combine specific tasks and setups. Match the editor, harness, and effort to your workflow.
Same basis rules as the category table below
What is actually comparable
Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results present for only one model describe coverage, not superiority.
7 GPT-5.4 Pro only
4 Shared
19 GPT-6 Luna only
Shape of the matched evidence
Only shared public evidence is shown. Sparse evidence stays a ruled list rather than being closed into a radar shape.
Too few matched category axes support a radar. The ruled list below shows only shared benchmark results; positions use each benchmark’s normalized display scale when available.
ARC-AGI-2Reasoning
Normalized gap 24.0GPT-5.4 Pro:83.3%GPT-6 Luna:59.3%FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Math
Normalized gap 3.5GPT-5.4 Pro:82.456%GPT-6 Luna:78.947%FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Math
Normalized gap 2.4GPT-5.4 Pro:58.537%GPT-6 Luna:56.098%
Bars run 0–100 on each benchmark’s normalized display scale
Category results, on a stated basis
Each row shows the public-lane category score for both models: the BenchAlign v5.8 lane for agentic, coding, and knowledge, and the weighted public rows elsewhere, with the same rank each model page reports. A row is like-for-like only when both scores rest on Supported evidence or the same weighted set. Directional and not-comparable rows remain visible, but they never receive a winner.
Agentic
Not comparable- GPT-5.4 Pro
- Not ranked
- GPT-6 Luna
- 53.5
- Estimated · #45/131
- Basis
- BenchAlign v5.8 lane · 1 vs 5 public rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Coding
Not comparable- GPT-5.4 Pro
- Not ranked
- GPT-6 Luna
- 51.8
- Supported · #42/157
- Basis
- BenchAlign v5.8 lane · 0 vs 3 public rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Reasoning
Not comparable- GPT-5.4 Pro
- 76.5
- Unranked · 3 rankable rows
- GPT-6 Luna
- 57.5
- #22/25
- Basis
- Provisional lane · 1 vs 2 weighted rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Multimodal
Not comparable- GPT-5.4 Pro
- Not ranked
- GPT-6 Luna
- 81.9
- Unranked · 1 rankable row
- Basis
- Provisional lane · 0 vs 0 weighted rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Knowledge
Not comparable- GPT-5.4 Pro
- Not ranked
- GPT-6 Luna
- 63.3
- Supported · #40/178
- Basis
- BenchAlign v5.8 lane · 4 vs 5 public rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Multilingual
Not comparable- GPT-5.4 Pro
- Not ranked
- GPT-6 Luna
- Not ranked
- Basis
- Provisional lane · 0 vs 0 weighted rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Instruction following
Not comparable- GPT-5.4 Pro
- Not ranked
- GPT-6 Luna
- Not ranked
- Basis
- Provisional lane · 0 vs 0 weighted rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
Math
Not comparable- GPT-5.4 Pro
- 83.0
- Unranked · 4 rankable rows
- GPT-6 Luna
- 80.2
- Unranked · 2 rankable rows
- Basis
- Provisional lane · 2 vs 2 weighted rows
- Reading
- Not comparable
| Category | GPT-5.4 Pro | GPT-6 Luna | Basis | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agentic | Not ranked | 53.5Estimated · #45/131 | Not comparableBenchAlign v5.8 lane · 1 vs 5 public rows | Not comparable |
| Coding | Not ranked | 51.8Supported · #42/157 | Not comparableBenchAlign v5.8 lane · 0 vs 3 public rows | Not comparable |
| Reasoning | 76.5Unranked · 3 rankable rows | 57.5#22/25 | Not comparableProvisional lane · 1 vs 2 weighted rows | Not comparable |
| Multimodal | Not ranked | 81.9Unranked · 1 rankable row | Not comparableProvisional lane · 0 vs 0 weighted rows | Not comparable |
| Knowledge | Not ranked | 63.3Supported · #40/178 | Not comparableBenchAlign v5.8 lane · 4 vs 5 public rows | Not comparable |
| Multilingual | Not ranked | Not ranked | Not comparableProvisional lane · 0 vs 0 weighted rows | Not comparable |
| Instruction following | Not ranked | Not ranked | Not comparableProvisional lane · 0 vs 0 weighted rows | Not comparable |
| Math | 83.0Unranked · 4 rankable rows | 80.2Unranked · 2 rankable rows | Not comparableProvisional lane · 2 vs 2 weighted rows | Not comparable |
Ranks count the models scored in each category’s lane, so the agentic, coding, and knowledge denominators (BenchAlign v5.8) differ from the provisional-lane categories. Unranked scores sit on the provisional lane’s scale but never name a winner. Like-for-like rows within 0.5 points read as a practical tie.
Supported evidence per lane · bars run 0–100Methodology
What each workload costs
Three fixed token mixes turn per-token rates into comparable decisions. Each scenario states context fit and whether cached input had to fall back to the published list-input rate.
Chat turn
1K fresh input + 500 output tokens
- GPT-5.4 Pro
- $0.12
- Fits in one request
- GPT-6 Luna
- $0.00035
- Fits in one request
GPT-6 Luna has the lower modeled cost
Costs use the listed standard API rates.
Repository review
50K fresh input + 3K output tokens
- GPT-5.4 Pro
- $2.04
- Fits in one request
- GPT-6 Luna
- $0.0065
- Fits in one request
GPT-6 Luna has the lower modeled cost
Costs use the listed standard API rates.
Cache-heavy agent loop
200K cached + 20K fresh input + 10K output tokens
- GPT-5.4 Pro
- $8.40
- Fits in one request
- Cached input priced at the published list-input rate
- GPT-6 Luna
- $0.009
- Fits in one request
GPT-6 Luna has the lower modeled cost
GPT-5.4 Pro has no published cached-input rate, so cached tokens use its listed input rate.
Cached input falls back to the list input rate only where a cached rate is unpublished
Specification differences
Sourced differences are shown directly. Missing facts stay explicit instead of being inferred from a model name or family.
SpecificationGPT-5.4 ProGPT-6 Luna
Context window
Maximum documented context; output-token limits may be lower.
GPT-5.4 Pro
GPT-6 Luna
API model ID
GPT-5.4 Pro
gpt-5.4-pro
OpenAI GPT-5.4 Pro model documentationGPT-6 Luna
gpt-6-luna
OpenAI GPT-6 Luna model documentationCached-input rate
A missing cached-input rate falls back to the listed input rate only in the stated workload estimate.
GPT-5.4 Pro
Not published
OpenAI pricingGPT-6 Luna
$0.01 per 1M cached input tokens
OpenAI GPT-6 Luna model documentationDocumented inputs
GPT-5.4 Pro
text, image
OpenAI model catalogGPT-6 Luna
text, image
OpenAI GPT-6 Luna model documentationDocumented outputs
GPT-5.4 Pro
GPT-6 Luna
Provider availability
GPT-5.4 Pro
Generally Available · OpenAI Responses API
OpenAI model catalogGPT-6 Luna
Generally Available · OpenAI Responses API, OpenAI Chat Completions API, ChatGPT Work, Codex
OpenAI GPT-6 Sol and Luna launchReasoning profile
GPT-5.4 Pro
Reasoning
GPT-6 Luna
Reasoning
Weight access
GPT-5.4 Pro
Proprietary
GPT-6 Luna
Proprietary
License
GPT-5.4 Pro
Proprietary
GPT-6 Luna
Proprietary
Release date
GPT-5.4 Pro
2026-03-05
GPT-6 Luna
2026-09-22
If you already use one of these models
- Deployment change
- Both entries list OpenAI as the provider. Confirm endpoint, model ID, limits, and feature support before switching.
- Quality signal
- GPT-5.4 Pro has the higher public point estimate, 68.18 versus 62.59. Their conditional score ranges overlap. These ranges do not establish rank confidence.
- Workload cost
- Repository review: $2.04 vs $0.0065. Cache-heavy agent loop: $8.40 vs $0.009.
- Context tradeoff
- Both models list 1.05M.
Run the same representative tasks against both endpoints before changing production traffic.
Questions
Which is better, GPT-5.4 Pro or GPT-6 Luna?
GPT-5.4 Pro has the higher public point estimate, 68.18 versus 62.59. Their conditional score ranges overlap. These ranges do not establish rank confidence. The page therefore keeps the decision tied to the specific documented workload.
Which is better for coding, GPT-5.4 Pro or GPT-6 Luna?
GPT-5.4 Pro is not ranked on the public lane for coding, so no winner is named for coding.
Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.4 Pro or GPT-6 Luna?
GPT-5.4 Pro is not ranked on the public lane for agentic tasks, so no winner is named for agentic tasks.
Which costs less, GPT-5.4 Pro or GPT-6 Luna?
For the stated presets, chat costs $0.12 on GPT-5.4 Pro and $0.00035 on GPT-6 Luna; repository review costs $2.04 and $0.0065; the cache-heavy agent loop costs $8.40 and $0.009. GPT-5.4 Pro has no published cached-input rate, so cached tokens use its listed input rate.
Which has the larger context window, GPT-5.4 Pro or GPT-6 Luna?
Both models list the same context window, 1.05M.
Benchmark evidence
The full public result ledger is available for audit without forcing a wide desktop table onto a phone.
Browse raw public benchmark evidence30 rows
Agentic
BrowseComp
GPT-5.4 Pro89.3%SourceGPT-6 Luna—Not directly comparable
ExploitGym
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna11.6%SourceNot directly comparable
Hermes Index
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna33.9%SourceNot directly comparable
Hermes Bench
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna70.5%SourceNot directly comparable
MazeBench
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna0%SourceNot directly comparable
OSWorld 2.1 Offline
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna48.9%SourceNot directly comparable
Coding
Reasoning
ARC-AGI-2
GPT-5.4 Pro83.3%SourceGPT-6 Luna59.3%SourceGPT-5.4 Pro leads this result
ARC-AGI-1
GPT-5.4 Pro94.50%SourceGPT-6 Luna86.67%SourceGPT-5.4 Pro leads this result
BioBasicsBench
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna37.6%SourceNot directly comparable
ARC-AGI-3
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna0.1%SourceNot directly comparable
ARC-AGI-3 Provider Adapter
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna0.59%SourceNot directly comparable
Multimodal
Knowledge
HLE
GPT-5.4 Pro58.7%SourceGPT-6 Luna—Not directly comparable
FrontierScience
GPT-5.4 Pro36.7%SourceGPT-6 Luna—Not directly comparable
FrontierScience Research
GPT-5.4 Pro36.7%SourceGPT-6 Luna—Not directly comparable
HLE w/o tools
GPT-5.4 Pro42.7%SourceGPT-6 Luna—Not directly comparable
HealthBench (raw)
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna50.0%SourceNot directly comparable
HealthBench (length-adjusted)
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna54.5%SourceNot directly comparable
HealthBench Professional
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna60.8%SourceNot directly comparable
HealthBench Professional (raw)
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna61.2%SourceNot directly comparable
HealthBench Hard
GPT-5.4 Pro—GPT-6 Luna31.4%SourceNot directly comparable
Math
IPhO 2025 (Theory)
GPT-5.4 Pro93.5%SourceGPT-6 Luna—Not directly comparable
FrontierMath (legacy)
GPT-5.4 Pro50%SourceGPT-6 Luna—Not directly comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)
Shared sourceGPT-5.4 Pro82.456%GPT-6 Luna78.947%GPT-5.4 Pro leads this result
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)
Shared sourceGPT-5.4 Pro58.537%GPT-6 Luna56.098%GPT-5.4 Pro leads this result
30 public results · 4 shared
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Last updated November 6, 2026