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Model comparison

GPT-5.5 vs o1

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 14 shared benchmark results across 6 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

OpenAI
73.51/100
Margin
25.4pts
← winning
OpenAI
48.1/100
1 category wins1 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: GPT-5.5 #9 (Estimated); o1 #129 (Estimated). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. GPT-5.5 and o1 share 14 comparable benchmark results. 2 of 8 categories are comparable. 43 results are unique to GPT-5.5; 2 to o1.

Updated July 22, 2026
Shared results
14
GPT-5.5 only
43
o1 only
2
Comparable categories
2 / 8

Pick GPT-5.5 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. o1 only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 14 shared benchmark results across 6 evidence categories; 2 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

GPT-5.5 is clearly ahead on the BenchAlign aggregate, 73.51 to 48.1. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.5's sharpest advantage is in mathematics, where it averages 47.6 against 9.3. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3), 51.700% to 9.310%. o1 does hit back in knowledge, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

o1 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $15.00 input / $60.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $5.00 input / $30.00 output per 1M tokens for GPT-5.5. That is roughly 2.0x on output cost alone. GPT-5.5 gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 200K for o1.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for GPT-5.5 and o1
CategoryGPT-5.5Δo1
MathGPT-5.547.6Margin 38.3o19.3
KnowledgeGPT-5.557.8Margin 17.9o175.7
AgenticGPT-5.581.6MarginNo overlapo1Not measured
CodingGPT-5.558.6MarginNo overlapo1Not measured
ReasoningGPT-5.585.0MarginNo overlapo1Not measured
MultimodalGPT-5.570.4MarginNo overlapo1Not measured
Inst. FollowingGPT-5.5Not measuredMarginNo overlapo192.2

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · GPT-5.5B · o1
  1. FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 51.700%B 9.310%
    Winner: GPT-5.5Δ 42.4
    FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3): GPT-5.5 scored 51.700%; o1 scored 9.310%. GPT-5.5 wins this benchmark.
  2. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 93.6%B 75.7%
    Winner: GPT-5.5Δ 17.9
    GPQA: GPT-5.5 scored 93.6%; o1 scored 75.7%. GPT-5.5 wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGPT-5.5o1Comparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGPT-5.5$5 input / $30 outputo1$15 input / $60 outputGPT-5.5 has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGPT-5.5Not availableo198 tok/sA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGPT-5.5Not availableo132.29 sA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGPT-5.51Mo1200KGPT-5.5 lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkGPT-5.5o1Result
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 82%Not comparable
CyberGymSource 81.8%Not comparable
BrowseCompSource 84.4%Not comparable
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 78.7%Not comparable
MCP AtlasSource 75.3%Not comparable
ToolathlonSource 55.6%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 93.9%62.6%GPT-5.5 leads
AA Agentic IndexSource 44.9%Not comparable
APEX-Agents-AASource 37.7%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 49.5%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 1490Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 72.93%Not comparable
ResearchClawBenchSource 17.0%Not comparable
OSWorld 2.0Source 13.0%Not comparable
JobBenchSource 42.7%Not comparable
ExploitGymSource 13.4%Not comparable
AA BriefcaseSource 1154Not comparable
AA AutomationBenchSource 42.1%Not comparable
AA EnterpriseOps-GymSource 46.6%Not comparable
AA Harvey LABSource 86.3%Not comparable
AA ITBenchSource 45.8%Not comparable
AA Tau3 BankingSource 31.3%Not comparable
terminalBenchHardSource 60.6%Not comparable
aaTerminalBench21Source 84.3%Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGPT-5.5o1Result
SWE-bench ProSource 58.6%Not comparable
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 82.0%Not comparable
Vibe Code BenchSource 69.85%Not comparable
React Native EvalsSource 84.7%Not comparable
cursorBench31Source 59.2%Not comparable
cursorBench32Source 58.4%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 74.9%39.7%GPT-5.5 leads
AA-SciCodeSource 56.1%35.8%GPT-5.5 leads
FrontierCode 1.1 MainSource 43.0%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGPT-5.5o1Result
MRCR v2 64K-128KSource 83.1%Not comparable
MRCR v2 128K-256KSource 87.5%Not comparable
ARC-AGI-2Source 85%Not comparable
AA-LCRSource 74.3%59.3%GPT-5.5 leads
CritPtSource 27.1%0.3%GPT-5.5 leads
Knowledgeo1 wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.5o1Result
GPQASource 93.6%75.7%GPT-5.5 leads
GPQA-DSource 93.6%Not comparable
HLESource 52.2%Not comparable
HLE w/o toolsSource 41.4%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 54.8%23.4%GPT-5.5 leads
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 93.5%74.7%GPT-5.5 leads
AA-HLESource 44.3%7.7%GPT-5.5 leads
AA-Omniscience IndexSource 20.1%-10.5%GPT-5.5 leads
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 56.9%34.7%GPT-5.5 leads
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 85.5%69.3%o1 leads
MMLUSource 91.8%Not comparable
MathGPT-5.5 wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.5o1Result
FrontierMath (legacy)Source 51.7%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 51.700%9.310%GPT-5.5 leads
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 35.400%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkGPT-5.5o1Result
MMMU-ProSource 81.2%Not comparable
MMMU-Pro w/ PythonSource 83.2%Not comparable
OfficeQA ProSource 54.1%Not comparable
AA-MMMU-ProSource 79.9%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1282Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGPT-5.5o1Result
AA-IFBenchSource 75.9%70.3%GPT-5.5 leads
IFEvalSource 92.2%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Which is better, GPT-5.5 or o1?

GPT-5.5 is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 73.51 to 48.1. The biggest single separator in this matchup is FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3), where the scores are 51.700% and 9.310%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-5.5 or o1?

o1 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 75.7 versus 57.8. Inside this category, AA-HLE is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-5.5 or o1?

GPT-5.5 has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 47.6 versus 9.3. Inside this category, FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3) is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 22, 2026

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