Qwen2.5-72B vs Phi-4

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across knowledge, coding, math, and reasoning.

Qwen2.5-72B is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 72 to 39. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Qwen2.5-72B's sharpest advantage is in multilingual, where it averages 84 against 80.6. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is GPQA, 82 to 56.1. Phi-4 does hit back in coding, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Qwen2.5-72B gives you the larger context window at 128K, compared with 16K for Phi-4.

Quick Verdict

Pick Qwen2.5-72B if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Phi-4 only becomes the better choice if coding is the priority.

Knowledge

Phi-4

Qwen2.5-72B

68.2

Phi-4

70.5

83
MMLU
84.8
82
GPQA
56.1
80
SuperGPQA
-
78
OpenBookQA
-
75
MMLU-Pro
-
11
HLE
-

Coding

Phi-4

Qwen2.5-72B

53.7

Phi-4

82.6

75
HumanEval
82.6
46
SWE-bench Verified
-
40
LiveCodeBench
-

Mathematics

Qwen2.5-72B
84
AIME 2023
-
86
AIME 2024
-
85
AIME 2025
-
80
HMMT Feb 2023
-
82
HMMT Feb 2024
-
81
HMMT Feb 2025
-
83
BRUMO 2025
-
84
MATH-500
-

Reasoning

Qwen2.5-72B
80
SimpleQA
-
78
MuSR
-
81
BBH
-

Instruction Following

Qwen2.5-72B
85
IFEval
-

Multilingual

Qwen2.5-72B

Qwen2.5-72B

84

Phi-4

80.6

84
MGSM
80.6

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Qwen2.5-72B or Phi-4?

Qwen2.5-72B is ahead overall, 72 to 39. The biggest single separator in this matchup is GPQA, where the scores are 82 and 56.1.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Qwen2.5-72B or Phi-4?

Phi-4 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 70.5 versus 68.2. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Qwen2.5-72B or Phi-4?

Phi-4 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 82.6 versus 53.7. Inside this category, HumanEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Qwen2.5-72B or Phi-4?

Qwen2.5-72B has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 84 versus 80.6. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 9, 2026

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