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Model comparison

Claude Opus 4.8 vs GPT-4.1 mini

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 20 shared benchmark results across 7 categories. Overall scores shown here use BenchLM's provisional ranking lane.

85/100
Margin
43.0pts
← winning
42/100
2 category wins1 category wins

Verified leaderboard positions: Claude Opus 4.8 #3; GPT-4.1 mini unranked

Evidence parity. Claude Opus 4.8 and GPT-4.1 mini share 20 comparable benchmark results. 3 of 8 categories are comparable. 33 results are unique to Claude Opus 4.8; 3 to GPT-4.1 mini.

Updated July 12, 2026
Shared results
20
Claude Opus 4.8 only
33
GPT-4.1 mini only
3
Comparable categories
3 / 8

Pick Claude Opus 4.8 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4.1 mini only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 20 shared benchmark results across 7 evidence categories; 3 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

Claude Opus 4.8 is clearly ahead on the provisional aggregate, 85 to 42. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Claude Opus 4.8's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 76.4 against 23.6. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is SWE-bench Verified, 88.6% to 23.6%. GPT-4.1 mini does hit back in knowledge, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Claude Opus 4.8 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $5.00 input / $25.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.40 input / $1.60 output per 1M tokens for GPT-4.1 mini. That is roughly 15.6x on output cost alone. Claude Opus 4.8 is the reasoning model in the pair, while GPT-4.1 mini is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for Claude Opus 4.8 and GPT-4.1 mini
CategoryClaude Opus 4.8ΔGPT-4.1 mini
CodingClaude Opus 4.876.4Margin 52.8GPT-4.1 mini23.6
MathClaude Opus 4.853.9Margin 49.4GPT-4.1 mini4.5
KnowledgeClaude Opus 4.862.7Margin 1.5GPT-4.1 mini64.2
AgenticClaude Opus 4.880.3MarginNo overlapGPT-4.1 miniNot measured
MultimodalClaude Opus 4.877.0MarginNo overlapGPT-4.1 miniNot measured
Inst. FollowingClaude Opus 4.8Not measuredMarginNo overlapGPT-4.1 mini88.5

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · Claude Opus 4.8B · GPT-4.1 mini
  1. SWE-bench Verified

    Coding
    Source ↗
    A 88.6%B 23.6%
    Winner: Claude Opus 4.8Δ 65
    SWE-bench Verified: Claude Opus 4.8 scored 88.6%; GPT-4.1 mini scored 23.6%. Claude Opus 4.8 wins this benchmark.
  2. FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 47.241%B 4.483%
    Winner: Claude Opus 4.8Δ 42.8
    FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3): Claude Opus 4.8 scored 47.241%; GPT-4.1 mini scored 4.483%. Claude Opus 4.8 wins this benchmark.
  3. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 93.6%B 64.2%
    Winner: Claude Opus 4.8Δ 29.4
    GPQA: Claude Opus 4.8 scored 93.6%; GPT-4.1 mini scored 64.2%. Claude Opus 4.8 wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricClaude Opus 4.8GPT-4.1 miniComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensClaude Opus 4.8$5 input / $25 outputGPT-4.1 mini$0.4 input / $1.6 outputGPT-4.1 mini has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondClaude Opus 4.8Not availableGPT-4.1 mini80 tok/sA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenClaude Opus 4.8Not availableGPT-4.1 mini0.76 sA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensClaude Opus 4.81MGPT-4.1 mini1MListed context windows are equal.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-4.1 miniResult
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 74.6%Not comparable
BrowseCompSource 84.3%Not comparable
DeepSearchQASource 93.1%Not comparable
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 83.4%Not comparable
Finance Agent v2Source 53.9%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 1600496Claude Opus 4.8 leads
MCP AtlasSource 82.2%Not comparable
ToolathlonSource 59.9%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 72.97%Not comparable
AA Agentic IndexSource 47.2%1.7%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
Tau2-TelecomSource 94.4%52.9%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
GDPval-AASource 55.0%0.0%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
ResearchClawBenchSource 21.1%Not comparable
OSWorld 2.0Source 20.6%Not comparable
AA BriefcaseSource 1354Not comparable
AA AutomationBenchSource 48.5%Not comparable
AA EnterpriseOps-GymSource 44.0%Not comparable
AA Harvey LABSource 7.5%Not comparable
AA Tau3 BankingSource 27.6%Not comparable
CodingClaude Opus 4.8 wins
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-4.1 miniResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 88.6%23.6%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
SWE-bench ProSource 69.2%Not comparable
SWE MultilingualSource 84.4%Not comparable
SWE MultimodalSource 38.4%Not comparable
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 74.6%Not comparable
cursorBench31Source 58.4%Not comparable
cursorBench32Source 62.3%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 74.3%20.2%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
Terminal-Bench HardSource 58.3%7.6%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
AA-SciCodeSource 53.5%40.4%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
FrontierCodeSource 46.5%Not comparable
AA Terminal-Bench 2.1Source 84.6%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-4.1 miniResult
AA-LCRSource 67.7%42.3%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
CritPtSource 20.9%0.0%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
KnowledgeGPT-4.1 mini wins
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-4.1 miniResult
GPQASource 93.6%64.2%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
GPQA-DSource 93.6%Not comparable
HLESource 57.9%Not comparable
HLE w/o toolsSource 49.8%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 55.7%14.8%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 92.0%66.4%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
AA-HLESource 45.7%4.6%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
AA-Omniscience IndexSource 27.4%-50.1%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 46.6%17.5%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 35.9%82.0%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
MMLUSource 87.5%Not comparable
MathClaude Opus 4.8 wins
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-4.1 miniResult
USAMO 2026Source 96.7%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 47.241%4.483%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 31.250%Not comparable
Multilingual
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-4.1 miniResult
INCLUDESource 87.6%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-4.1 miniResult
OfficeQA ProSource 66.2%Not comparable
ScreenSpot ProSource 87.9%Not comparable
CharXivSource 89.9%Not comparable
CharXiv w/o toolsSource 80.5%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 12811040Claude Opus 4.8 leads
AA-MMMU-ProSource 58.7%Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-4.1 miniResult
AA-IFBenchSource 62.2%38.3%Claude Opus 4.8 leads
IFEvalSource 88.5%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (4)

Which is better, Claude Opus 4.8 or GPT-4.1 mini?

Claude Opus 4.8 is ahead on BenchLM's provisional leaderboard, 85 to 42. The biggest single separator in this matchup is SWE-bench Verified, where the scores are 88.6% and 23.6%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude Opus 4.8 or GPT-4.1 mini?

GPT-4.1 mini has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 64.2 versus 62.7. Inside this category, AA-Omniscience Index is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Claude Opus 4.8 or GPT-4.1 mini?

Claude Opus 4.8 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 76.4 versus 23.6. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Claude Opus 4.8 or GPT-4.1 mini?

Claude Opus 4.8 has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 53.9 versus 4.5. Inside this category, FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3) is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

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Last updated: July 12, 2026

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